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The Park S.C. Ltd/ Quinnsworth [1993] IECA 114 (13th October, 1993)
COMPETITION
AUTHORITY
Competition
Authority Decision of 13 October 1993 relating to a proceeding under Section 4
of the Competition Act, 1991.
Notification
No CA/604/92E - The Park Shopping Centre Ltd./ Quinnsworth.
Decision
No: 114
Price £0.30
£0.70 incl. postage
Notification
No. CA/604/92E - The Park Shopping Centre Ltd/ Quinnsworth
Decision
No. 114
Introduction
1. Notification
was made by Quinnsworth on 30 September 1992 with a request for a certificate
under
Section 4(4) of the
Competition Act 1991 or, in the event of a refusal by
the Competition Authority to issue a Certificate, a licence under
Section 4(2),
in respect of a lease between The Park Shopping Centre Ltd and Quinnsworth.
The
Facts
(a) The
subject of the notification
2. The
notification concerns the lease of the Anchor Unit at The Park Shopping Centre,
Prussia Street, Dublin 7 between The Park Shopping Centre Ltd as Landlord and
Quinnsworth as tenant.
(b) The
parties involved
3. The
Park Shopping Centre Ltd is engaged in the letting of shop units at the Park
Shopping Centre. Quinnsworth trades as a supermarket with outlets throughout
the State including the outlet at the shopping centre.
(c) The
notified arrangements
4. The
notified shopping centre lease was executed on 5 July 1988 for a period of 1000
years from 1 November 1987 between The Park Shopping Centre Ltd and Light Bite
(now Quinnsworth). The restricted user clauses in the lease are as follows:
(a) Under
Clause 3.26.1 the tenant covenants as follows:
"Not
without the prior consent in writing of the Landlord or its agent thereunto
lawfully authorised to use or to permit or suffer or allow the Demised Unit or
parts thereof to be used for any purpose other than that as set forth in Part
II of the First schedule hereto and for no other purpose or purposes whatsoever
..................
PROVIDED
ALWAYS AND IT IS HEREBY AGREED AND DECLARED
that upon any application by the Tenant or any Under-tenant of the Tenant for
the liberty to alter or change the aforesaid permitted user of the Demised Unit
the Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to such proposed
change of user ........."
(b) Part
II of the First Schedule reads as follows:
"PERMITTED
USER
"As
a Supermarket and/or Departmental Shop or store and/or Retail Shop or Store
including the sale or baking of food or food products of all kinds trading by
way of licensing and franchising and making concessions and for the sale of
Intoxicating Liquor for consumption off the premises but notwithstanding the
foregoing being substantially for the retail sale of grocery goods."
In
addition there are a number of other standard restrictive covenants and
obligations in the lease.
Assessment
- The applicability of Section 4 (1)
5. The
Authority considers that Quinnsworth and The Park Shopping Centre Limited are
undertakings and that the notified lease is an agreement between undertakings.
The agreement has effect within the State.
6. The
Authority considers that the notified agreement, and its restricted and
exclusive user clauses and the other standard restrictive clauses and
obligations, does not have the object or effect of preventing, restricting or
distorting competition in trade in any goods or services in the State or in any
part of the State, for the reasons given in the Notice of the Authority of 2
September 1993 in respect of shopping centre leases (Iris Oifigiuil 10
September 1993 pp.665-667). The Authority therefore considers that the notified
agreement between The Park Shopping Centre Limited and Quinnsworth, does not
offend against
Section 4 (1) of the
Competition Act 1991.
The
Certificate
7. The
Competition Authority has issued the following certificate.
The
Competition Authority certifies that in its opinion, on the basis of the facts
in its possession, the agreement between The Park Shopping Centre Limited and
Quinnsworth in relation to the lease of premises at The Park Shopping Centre,
Prussia Street, Dublin 7, notified under
Section 7 on 30 September 1992
(notification no. CA/604/92E), does not offend against
Section 4 (1) of the
Competition Act, 1991.
For
the Competition Authority.
Des
Wall
Member
13
October 1993
© 1993 Irish Competition Authority
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URL: http://www.bailii.org/ie/cases/IECompA/1993/114.html