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Salix Trust Ltd/Lorcan O'Sullivan [1993] IECA 201 (3rd December, 1993)
Notification
No: CA/385/92E - Salix Trust Limited/Lorcan O'Sullivan.
Decision
No: 201.
Introduction
1. Notification
was made by Salix Trust Limited on 30 September, 1992 with a request for a
certificate under
Section 4(4) of the
Competition Act, 1991 or, in the event of
a refusal by the Competition Authority to issue a certificate, a licence under
Section 4(2) in respect of a lease between Salix Trust Limited and Lorcan
O'Sullivan.
The
Facts
(a) Subject
of the notification
2. The
notification concerns the lease of unit J, First Floor, Block 1, of the
Stillorgan Shopping Centre, Stillorgan, Co Dublin between the Salix Trust
Limited as landlord and Lorcan O'Sullivan as tenant.
(b) The
parties involved
3. Salix
Trust Limited is the owner and landlord of the Stillorgan Shopping Centre.
Lorcan O'Sullivan trades as a gentleman's hairdresser at the shopping centre.
(c) The
notified arrangements
4. The
notified lease was made on 23 May 1967 for a term of 42 years from 1 December,
1966. The restricted user clauses in the lease are as follows:
(a) Under
clause 10 of Section III the tenant covenants with the landlord "To use the
demised premises for the purposes of a Gentleman's Hairdresser and not without
the landlord's consent in writing which shall not be unreasonably withheld to
use or permit or suffer the same or any part thereof to be used for any other
purpose".
(b) Under
clause 12 of Section III the tenant covenants with the landlord "Not to
assign, sub-let, part with or share possession of the Demised Premises or any
part thereof without the consent in writing of the Landlord such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld......"
(c) Under
clause 14 of the Third Schedule the tenant covenants with the landlord "Not to
use, permit or suffer the demised premises to be used in any way whatsoever for
the sale or supplying of beer, wine, spirituous liquors or other intoxicating
liquor whether the same are sold or supplied for consumption on or off the
demised premises."
(d) Clause
2 of the Fourth Schedule contains the following " The Landlord hereby covenants
.... not to let any of the Units in the Stillorgan Shopping Centre for the
purpose of primarily carrying on the business of a Gentleman's Hairdresser".
In
addition, there are a number of other standard restrictive covenants and
obligations in the lease.
Assessment
- The Applicability of Section 4(1)
5. The
Authority considers that Salix Trust Limited and Lorcan O'Sullivan are
undertakings and that the notified lease is an agreement between undertakings.
The agreement has effect within the State.
6. The
Authority considers that the notified agreement, and its restricted and
exclusive user clauses and the other standard restrictive clauses and
obligations, does not have the object or effect of preventing, restricting or
distorting competition in trade in any goods or services in the State or in any
part of the State, for the reasons given in the Notice of the Authority of 2
September, 1993 in respect of shopping centre leases (Iris Oifigiuil of 10
September, 1993, pp. 665-667). The Authority therefore considers that the
notified agreement between Salix Trust Limited and Lorcan O'Sullivan does not
offend against
section 4(1) of the
Competition Act, l99l.
The
Certificate
7. The
Competition Authority has issued the following certificate:
The
Competition Authority certifies that in its opinion, on the basis of the facts
in its possession, the agreement between Salix Trust Limited and Lorcan
O'Sullivan in relation to the lease of the premises at Stillorgan Shopping
Centre, notified under
Section 7 on 30 September, 1992 (notification no.
CA/385/92E), does not offend against
Section 4(1) of the
Competition Act, l99l.
For
the Competition Authority
Des
Wall
Member
3
December 1993
© 1993 Irish Competition Authority
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URL: http://www.bailii.org/ie/cases/IECompA/1993/201.html