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Advancements to be brought into account. 17.(1) If any child of an intestate has been advanced by the intestate by way of portion, the advancement shall be reckoned, for the purposes of this section only, as part of the estate of the intestate distributable according to law; and, if the advancement is equal to or greater than the share of the estate which the child would be entitled to receive under this Part, the child or his issue shall be excluded from any share in the estate; but if the advancement is not equal to such share, the child or his issue shall be entitled to receive so much only of the estate of the intestate as is sufficient to make all the shares of the children in the estate and advancement equal as nearly as can be estimated. (2) The value of the advancement shall be deemed to be that, if any, which has been expressed in writing by the intestate; otherwise the value shall be reckoned as at the date of the advancement. (3) The onus of proving that a child has been given money, by way of advancement, shall be upon the person so asserting, unless the advancement has been expressed in writing by the intestate. (4) In this section references to advancements by the intestate by way of portion shall include references to advancements by settlement from the intestate. (5) For the purposes of this section, the personal representatives may employ a duly qualified valuer. (6) This section shall apply to advancements made by a grandparent dying intestate to a grandchild to whom he stood in loco parentis as it applies to advancements made by an intestate to a child of the intestate and accordingly, in relation to any such first-mentioned advancements (a)references in this section to a child shall, except as provided by paragraph (b), be construed as references to the grandchild; (b)the reference in sub-section (1) to the shares of the children in the estate and advancement shall be construed as a reference to the shares which the respective stocks of the issue of the intestate would take per stirpes therein.
© 1955 Crown Copyright
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