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Overtime employment of women and young persons over sixteen. 89.(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Part relating to hours worked and periods of employment, pressure of work in any factory may be dealt with by the overtime employment of women and young persons who have attained the age of sixteen, but the overtime for the factory shall not exceed in the aggregate one hundred hours in any calendar year or six hours in any week and shall not take place in the factory in more than twenty-five weeks in any calendar year. (2) The overtime employment of a woman or young person shall be subject to the following conditions: (a)the total hours worked by the woman or young person, exclusive of intervals allowed for meals and rest, shall not exceed ten on any day; (b)the period of employment for the woman or young person shall not exceed twelve hours in any day and shall not extend outside the hours specified in this Part for the beginning and end of the period of employment, except that in the case of women it may extend to nine o'clock in the evening on weekdays other than Saturday. (3) Where the occupier of a factory allows to any women or young persons who are to be employed overtime on any day an interval for a meal or rest in addition to any interval fixed for the day by a notice under this Part, he may employ during that interval any women or young persons who are not to be employed overtime on that day, but save as aforesaid the provisions of this Part relating to continuous employment and intervals for meals or rest shall apply to overtime employment in like manner as they apply to other employment. (4) If the Ministry is satisfied that overtime employment of young persons, in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section, in any process will prejudicially affect the health of the young persons, or any class of them, it may by regulations either prohibit the overtime employment in that process of those young persons, or that class of them, or make such further restrictions as to the amount of such overtime employment or otherwise as it thinks fit. Subs.(5) rep. by SR 1979/246 (6) Where the Ministry is satisfied that work in any class or description of factory is subject to seasonal or other special pressure, it may by regulations as respects that class or description of factory (a)increase for women, or for women employed in any specified process, during any period of such pressure, the hours of work and the period of employment allowed in a day under this section, but only for such number of weeks, not exceeding eight, in any year as may be specified in the regulations; (b)increase the hours of overtime employment allowed for a factory under this section in a calendar year to an aggregate not exceeding one hundred and fifty hours, subject to the condition that young persons shall not be employed during more than one hundred of the hours of overtime employment allowed for the factory. (7) The Ministry may increase the aggregate number of hours of overtime employment allowed for a factory under this section in any week or the number of weeks in any calendar year in which overtime employment can take place (a)by regulations as respects any class or description of factory, if it is satisfied that owing to the exigencies of the trade carried on the increase is necessary; (b)by order as respects any factory, if it is satisfied that the increase is necessary by reason of unforeseen pressure of work due to sudden orders, or by reason of a breakdown of machinery or plant or other unforeseen emergency. (8) For the purposes of this section, the employment of persons in different parts of a factory or the employment of diferent sets of persons in different processes may, subject to such conditions as the Ministry may by regulations prescribe, be treated, for the purpose of reckoning hours of overtime employment or the number of weeks in which overtime employment can take place, as if it were employment in different factories. (9) If the Ministry is satisfied that the nature of the business carried on in any class or description of factory involves the overtime employment of different persons on different occasions to such an extent that the provisions of this section limiting overtime employment by reference to the factory would, as respects a substantial number of factories of that class or description, be unreasonable or inappropriate, it may by regulations provide that any factory of that class or description may, in lieu of complying with the said provisions, comply with such provisions limiting overtime employment by reference to the individual as may be specified in the regulations, and such provisions shall secure (a)that a woman shall not be employed overtime in the factory for more than seventy-five hours, and a young person shall not be so employed for more than fifty hours, in any calendar year; and (b)that a woman or young person shall not, except as otherwise provided in the regulations, be employed overtime in the factory for more than six hours in any week or in more than twenty-five weeks in any calendar year. (10) In this Part "overtime employment" means, in relation to any woman or young person, any period during which that woman or young person is at work in the factory outside the period of employment fixed for the day for that woman or young person by a notice under this Part; and for the purposes of this Part (a)in calculating hours of overtime employment any fraction of an hour less than half an hour shall be treated as half an hour and any fraction of an hour greater than half an hour shall be treated as an hour; and (b)in reckoning for any factory, part of a factory, or set of persons, the aggregate hours of overtime employment or the number of weeks in which overtime employment can take place, account shall be taken of every period during which any woman or young person is employed overtime in that factory, part or set.
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