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Statutes of Northern Ireland |
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You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> Statutes of Northern Ireland >> URL: http://www.bailii.org/nie/legis/num_act/hca1781193.txt |
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HABEAS CORPUS ACT (IRELAND) 1781 HABEAS CORPUS ACT (IRELAND) 1781 - LONG TITLE An Act for better securing the Liberty of the Subject.{1} >Preamble. [{8}prison], or where any person is sent by order of any [{5}judge of the Crown Court] or justice of the peace to . . .{4} [{8}prison] , or where the prisoner is removed from one prison or place to another within the same county, in order to his or her trial or discharge in due course of law, or in case of sudden fire or infection, or other necessity; and if any person or persons shall after such commitment aforesaid, make out and sign or counter-sign any warrant or warrants for such removal aforesaid, contrary to this act, as well he that makes or signs, or counter-signs such warrant or warrants, as the officer or officers that obey or execute the same, shall suffer and incur the pains and forfeitures in this act before mentioned, both for the first and second offence respectively, to be recovered in manner aforesaid, by the party grieved. S.IX rep. by 1978 c.23 s.122(2) sch.7 Pt.IIX. PROVIDED always, That no person or persons shall be sued, impleaded, molested or troubled for any offence against this act, unless the party offending be sued or impleaded for the same within two years at the most after such time wherein the offence shall be committed, in case the party grieved shall not be then in prison, and if he shall be in prison, then within the space of two years after the decease of the person imprisoned, or his or her delivery out of prison, which shall first happen. Ss.XI, XII rep. by 1978 c.23 s.122(2) sch.7 Pt.II. S.XIII rep. by SLR 1953. S.XIV rep. by SLR (I) 1879 XV. . . . where any person shall appear to be committed by any judge or justice of the peace and charged [with any arrestable offence, which offence] shall be plainly and specially expressed in the warrant of commitment, that such person shall not be removed or bailed by virtue of this act, or in any other manner than they might have been before the making of this act.His Majesty, heirs and successors, by letters patent may limit how, &c. said sum of #600,000 or any part thereof may be assigned, &c. and to incorporate said subscribers, their executors, &c. a body politick and corporate, by the name of the Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland, to have perpetual succession, purchase, plead, &c. by said name. A>III. I T shall and may be lawful to and for your Majesty, your heirs and successors, by letters patent under the great seal of Ireland, to limit, direct, and appoint, how and in what manner and proportions, and under what rules and directions the said sum of six hundred thousand pounds sterling, and every or any part or proportion thereof, may be assignable or transferable, assigned or transferred to such person or persons only as shall freely and voluntarily accept of the same, and not otherwise, and to incorporate all and every such subscribers and contributors, their executors, administrators, successors, or assigns, to be one body politick and corporate, by the name of the Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland; and by the same name of the Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland, to have perpetual succession, and a common seal; and that they and their successors, by the name aforesaid, shall be able and capable in law, to have, purchase, receive, possess , enjoy, and retain to them, and their successors, lands, rents, tenements and hereditaments of what kind, nature, or quality soever, and also to sell, grant, alien, demise, or dispose of the same; and by the same name to sue and implead, and be sued and impleaded, answer and be answered in courts of record, or any other places whatsoever, and to do and execute all and singular other matters and things by the name aforesaid, that to them shall or may appertain to do, subject nevertheless, to the proviso or condition of redemption herein after mentioned. N>> S.VIII rep. by SLR 1948 >And to prevent monopolization by said corporation, it is enacted they nor any one in trust for them shall deal or trade for goods, &c. with the stock of said corporation save as hereafter, IX. A ND to the intent that your Majesty's subjects may not be oppressed by the said corporation by their monopolizing any goods, wares, or merchandizes: the said corporation, so to be made and created, shall not at any time, during the continuance thereof, deal or trade, or permit or suffer any person or persons whatsoever, either in trust, or for the benefit of the said corporation, to deal or trade with any of the stock, monies, or effects of, or any ways belonging to the said corporation, in the buying or selling of any goods, wares, or merchandizes whatsoever save as herein after mentioned; and every person or persons, who shall so deal or trade, or by whose orders or directions, such dealing or trading shall be made, prosecuted, or managed for, or in any manner, on behalf of |such corporation as aforesaid, shall forfeit for every such dealing or trading, and for every such order and direction, treble the value of the goods and merchandizes so traded for, . . .{2} provided, that nothing herein contained, shall in any ways |be construed to hinder the said corporation from dealing in bills of exchange, or in buying or selling bullion, gold, or silver, or in selling any goods, wares, or merchandizes whatsoever, which shall really and bona fide, be left or deposited with the said corporation, for money lent and advanced thereon, and which shall not have been redeemed at the time agreed on, or within three months after, or from selling such goods as shall or may be the produce of lands purchased by the said corporation. >Bills of said corporation assignable by indorsement, X. P ROVIDED always, That all and every bill or bills, obligatory, and of credit, under the seal of the said corporation, made or given to any person or persons, shall and may, by indorsement thereon, under the hands of such person or persons, be assignable and assigned to any person or persons who shall voluntarily accept the same, and so by such assignee, toties quoties, by indorsement thereupon; and that such assignment and assignments so to be made, shall |absolutely vest and transfer the right and property in and unto such bill or bills, obligatory and of credit, and the monies due upon the same; and that the assignee or assignees shall and may sue for, and maintain an action thereupon, in his or her own name. >If governor, &c. of said corporation shall at any time on account of said corporation, purchase any lands or revenues of the crown, or lend any money to your Majesty, &c. by way of loan upon any branch of your revenue except that branch where a credit of loan is given by parliament under penalty of treble the sum lent. A>XI. P ROVIDED always, That if the governor, deputy governor, directors, managers, assistants, or other members of the said corporation, so to be established, shall, upon account of the said corporation, at any time or times, purchase any lands or revenues belonging to the crown, or advance or lend to your Majesty, your heirs or successors, any sum or sums of money, by way of loan, or anticipation, on any part or parts, branch or branches, fund or funds of the revenues granted, or belonging to, or hereafter to be granted to your Majesty, your heirs or successors, other than such fund or funds, part or parts, branch or branches of the said revenue only, on which a credit of loan is or shall be granted by Parliament, that then the said governor, deputy governor, directors, managers, or assistants, or other members of the said corporation, who shall consent, agree to, or approve of, the advancing or lending to your Majesty, your heirs or successors, such sum or sums of money as aforesaid; and each and every of them so agreeing, consenting, or approving, and being thereof lawfully convicted, shall for every such offence, forfeit treble the value of every such sum or sums of money so lent, . . .{2}. >No amerciaments, &c. against said corporation, shall be discharged by privy signet, &c. XII. P ROVIDED always, That all amerciaments, fines, and issues against the said corporation, and their successors, to be had, charged, or estreated in or upon account of any suits or actions, to be prosecuted or brought against them, shall not be pardoned, acquitted, or discharged, by any letters of signet, privy seal, or great seal of your Majesty, your heirs or successors, or otherwise howsoever; and in case any such amerciaments, fines, or issues, shall be estreated into your Majesty's exchequer, against the said corporation, upon any process for non-appearance, at the suit of any person or persons, |that then it shall and may be lawful to and for the officers of your Majesty's exchequer for the time being, and they are hereby directed to detain so much money out of the annual interest or produce of the said sum of six hundred thousand pounds, as the said amerciaments, fines, or issues, shall amount unto, out of the said yearly sum, so payable to the said corporation. >And if any person shall obtain any judgment against said corporation and shall bring execution thereon to officer of exchequer, said officer shall pay the sum in said execution to the plaintiff, and deduct from the annual sum payable to said corporation. A>XIII. A ND further if at any time hereafter any person or persons shall obtain any judgment or judgments in any court of law, against the said corporati