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United Kingdom Statutory Instruments


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2005/20050635.html

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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2005 No. 635

GENDER RECOGNITION, ENGLAND AND WALES

GENDER RECOGNITION, NORTHERN IRELAND

The Gender Recognition (Disclosure of Information) (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) Order 2005

  Made 9th March 2005 
  Laid before Parliament 10th March 2005[a] 
  Coming into force 4th April 2005 

The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by section 22(5) and (7) of the Gender Recognition Act 2004[1], hereby makes the following Order:

Citation, commencement and extent
     1.  - (1) This Order may be cited as the Gender Recognition (Disclosure of Information) (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) Order 2005 and shall come into force on 4th April 2005.

    (2) This Order extends to England and Wales and Northern Ireland only.

Interpretation
    
2. In this Order - 

Disclosure for purpose of obtaining legal advice
    
3. It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information for the purpose of obtaining legal advice.

Disclosure for religious purposes
    
4.  - (1) It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act for a person who acquired protected information in an official capacity in relation to an organised religion to disclose information to any other person acting in such a capacity if the conditions set out in paragraphs (2) and (where applicable) (3) are met.

    (2) The first condition is that the disclosure is made for the purpose of enabling any person to make a decision - 

    (3) The second condition is that, if the disclosure is made for the purpose of enabling any person to make a decision of the kind mentioned in paragraph (2)(c), (d) or (e), the person making the disclosure reasonably considers that the person to whom the disclosure is made may need the information in order to make a decision which complies with the doctrines of the religion in question or avoids conflicting with the strongly held religious convictions of a significant number of the religion's followers.

    (4) It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act for a person who acquired protected information in an official capacity in relation to an organised religion to disclose protected information to any person responsible for supervising him in relation to a decision of the kind mentioned in paragraph (2).

Disclosure for medical purposes
    
5.  - (1) It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information if - 

    (2) "Medical purposes" includes the purposes of preventative medicine, medical diagnosis and the provision of care and treatment.

    (3) "Health professional" means any of the following - 

Credit reference agencies
     6.  - (1) It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information if - 

    (2) It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act, when making a disclosure under paragraph (1), also to disclose protected information obtained from an electoral register.

    (3) "Credit reference agency" has the meaning given in section 145(8) of the Consumer Credit Act 1974[
6].

Insolvency
     7.  - (1) It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information if - 

    (2) "Relevant officeholder" means - 



Signed by authority of the Secretary of State


Cathy Ashton
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State Department for Constitutional Affairs

9th March 2005



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order)


Section 22 of the Gender Recognition Act 2004 ("the Act") provides that it is an offence for a person who has acquired protected information in an official capacity to disclose the information to any other person. "Protected information" is defined in section 22(2) as information relating to a person who has applied for a gender recognition certificate under the Act, and which concerns that application (or a subsequent application by them), or their gender prior to being granted a full gender recognition certificate. Section 22(3) defines where a person acquires protected information in an official capacity.

Section 22(4) sets out certain circumstances where disclosure of protected information does not constitute an offence (for example, where person to whom the information relates is not identifiable, or has agreed to the disclosure). This Order prescribes additional circumstances where the disclosure of protected information does not constitute an offence. These concern disclosure for the purpose of obtaining legal advice (article 3), disclosure for religious purposes (article 4) or medical purposes (article 5), disclosure by or on behalf of a credit reference agency (article 6) and disclosure for purposes in relation to insolvency or bankruptcy (article 7). Article 5 uses the terms "registered medical practitioner" and (in relation to a nurse) "registered". These terms are defined in Schedule 1 to the Interpretation Act 1978 (c.30).

In some cases, the Order requires the disclosure to include the information that a full gender recognition certificate has been issued to the person to whom the information relates ("the subject" as defined in article 2). The effect of including this information is that the person to whom the disclosure is made will not be able to disclose the information to a third person in reliance on section 22(4)(c) of the Act (which permits disclosure where the person making it does not know or believe that a full gender recognition certificate has been issued).

This Order extends only to England and Wales and Northern Ireland.


Notes:

[1] 2004 c. 7.back

[2] 1984 c. 24.back

[3] 1954 c. 61.back

[4] ()S.I. 1976/1213 (N.I. 22).back

[5] SI 2002/254.back

[6] 1974 c. 39.back

[7] 1985 c.66; relevant amendments are made by the Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1993 (c.6), the Scotland Act 1998 (c.46) Schedule 8, paragraph 22, and by S.I. 1999/1820, 2003/2109 and 2004/468.back

[8] 1986 c. 45; amended by the Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1993 (c.6) section 11(1), the Insolvency Act 2000 (c.39) section 4, the Enterprise Act 2002 (c.40) Part 10, and by S.I. 1994/2421, 2002/1240 and 2002/2708; and applied by the Building Societies Act 1986 (c.53) Schedules 15 and 15A and the Friendly Societies Act 1992 (c.40) Schedule 10.back

[9] 1986 c. 46; amended by the Insolvency Act 2000 (c. 39) Schedule 4, and by the Enterprise Act 2002 (c.40) section 204.back

[10] S.I. 1989/2405 (N.I. 19), amended by S.I. 2001/3649; there are other amending instruments but none is relevant.back

[11] S.I. 2002/3150 (N.I. 4).back


[a] Amended by Correction Slip. The "Laid before Parliament" date should read "10th March 2005" back




ISBN 0 11 072493 3


 © Crown copyright 2005

Prepared 15 March 2005


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