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Statutory Rules of Northern Ireland


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2003 No. 3

COMPANIES

Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (Electronic Communications) Order (Northern Ireland) 2003

  Made 7th January 2003 
  Coming into operation 24th February 2003 

Whereas the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment considers that the authorisation of the use of electronic communications by this Order for any purpose is such that the extent (if any) to which records of things done for that purpose will be available will be no less satisfactory in cases where use is made of electronic communications than in other cases;

     Now, therefore, the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment, in exercise of the powers conferred on it by sections 1 and 2 of the Electronic Communications Act (Northern Ireland) 2001[1] and of every other power enabling it in that behalf, hereby makes the following Order:

Citation, commencement and interpretation
     1.  - (1) This Order may be cited as the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (Electronic Communications) Order (Northern Ireland) 2003 and shall come into operation on 24th February 2003.

    (2) In this Order, "the 1986 Order" means the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986[
2].

Electronic attestation of subscriber's signature
     2.  - (1) Article 13 of the 1986 Order (requirements with respect to memorandum) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (5), for the words "The memorandum" substitute the words "Subject to paragraph (5A), the memorandum".

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (5)-

     3.  - (1) Article 18 of the 1986 Order (regulation of companies by articles of association) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (3), insert the words "subject to paragraph (4)," at the beginning of sub-paragraph (c).

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (3)-

Electronic statement of compliance with incorporation requirements
    
4.  - (1) Article 23 of the 1986 Order (duty of registrar) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (3), for the words "A statutory declaration" substitute the words "Subject to paragraph (4), a statutory declaration".

    (3) Insert the following paragraphs after paragraph (3)-

Electronic statement of compliance with Article 40 requirements
    
5.  - (1) Article 40 of the 1986 Order (exemption from requirement of "limited" as part of the name) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (4)-

    (3) Insert the following paragraphs after paragraph (5)-

Electronic statement concerning private company becoming public
    
6.  - (1) Article 53 of the 1986 Order (re-registration of private company as public) is amended as follows.

    (2) At the beginning of sub-paragraph (e) of paragraph (3), insert the words "subject to paragraph (3A),".

    (3) Insert the following paragraphs after paragraph (3)-

     7.  - (1) Article 57 of the 1986 Order (certificate of re-registration under Article 53) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (2), after the words "declaration under Article 53(3)(e)", insert the words "or a statement under Article 53(3A)".

Electronic statement concerning limited company becoming unlimited
    
8.  - (1) Article 59 of the 1986 Order (re-registration of limited company as unlimited) is amended as follows.

    (2) At the beginning of sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (8), insert the words "subject to paragraph (8A),".

    (3) Insert the following paragraphs after paragraph (8)-

Electronic statement concerning public company share capital
    
9.  - (1) Article 127 of the 1986 Order (public company share capital requirements) is amended as follows.

    (2) At the end of paragraph (2) insert the words "This paragraph is subject to paragraph (3A)".

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (3)-

    (4) In paragraph (5), after the words "statutory declaration" insert the words "or statement".

    (5) After paragraph (7) insert the following paragraph-

Electronic transmission of accounts and annual reports
    
10.  - (1) Article 246 of the 1986 Order (persons entitled to receive copies of accounts and reports)[3] is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (4), insert the following paragraphs-

     11.  - (1) Article 247 of the 1986 Order (right to demand copies of accounts and reports)[4] is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (2), insert the following paragraphs-

Electronic transmission of summary financial statement
     12.  - (1) Article 259 of the 1986 Order (provision of summary financial statement to shareholders)[5] is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (2), insert the following paragraphs-

Electronic requirement that accounts and reports be laid before the company in general meeting
     13.  - (1) Article 261 of the 1986 Order (right of shareholder to require laying of accounts)[6] is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (2), insert the following paragraph-

    (3) In paragraph (3)-

    (4) In paragraph (5), for the words "deposited the notice" substitute the words "required the holding of the meeting".

Definition of "address"
     14.  - (1) The following definition is inserted at the appropriate place in Article 270(1) of the 1986 Order (minor definitions)[7]-

    (2) The following entry is inserted at the appropriate place in the index of defined expressions set out in Article 270A[8]-

"address" Article 270(1)".


Electronic requirement that annual general meeting be held
     15.  - (1) Article 374A of the 1986 Order (election by private company to dispense with annual general meetings)[9] is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (3), insert the following paragraph-

    (3) In paragraph (4), after the words "notice is given" insert "or electronic communication is transmitted".

    (4) In paragraph (5), after the words "notice given" insert "or electronic communication transmitted".

    (5) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (5)-

Electronic transmission of notices of meetings
     16.  - (1) Article 377 of the 1986 Order (length of notice for calling meetings)[10] is amended as follows.

    (2) Insert the following paragraphs after paragraph (4)-

Electronic transmission of proxy appointments
     17.  - (1) Article 380 of the 1986 Order (proxies) is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (2) insert the following paragraphs-

    (3) In paragraph (5), for the words "the instrument appointing a proxy, or any other" substitute the words "the appointment of a proxy or any".

    (4) In paragraph (6), delete the words "in writing" in both places where they occur.

    (5) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (6)-

     18.  - (1) Article 381 of the 1986 Order (right to demand a poll) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (2), for the words "The instrument appointing" substitute the words "The appointment of ".

Electronic transmission of notice of meeting to pass elective resolution
    
19.  - (1) Article 387A of the 1986 Order (elective resolution of private company)[11] is amended as follows.

    (2) Insert the following paragraphs after paragraph (2A)-

    (3) In paragraph (5), for the words "paragraph (1)" substitute "paragraphs (1) and (2B) to (2E)".

    (4) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (5)-

Electronic statement to obtain memorandum of satisfaction
     20.  - (1) Article 411 of the 1986 Order (entries of satisfaction and release)[12], as in operation at the date of coming into operation of this Order, is amended as follows.

    (2) At the beginning of paragraph (1), for the words "The registrar" substitute the words "Subject to paragraph (1A), the registrar".

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (1)-

    (4) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (2)-

Electronic statement concerning joint stock company becoming public
     21.  - (1) Article 634 of the 1986 Order (registration of joint stock company as public company)[13] is amended as follows.

    (2) At the beginning of sub-paragraph (e) of paragraph (4), insert the words "subject to paragraph (4A),".

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (4)-

    (4) In paragraph (5), after the words "paragraph (4)(e)", insert the words "or statement under paragraph (4A)".

    (5) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (6)-

Electronic statement concerning other registrations under Chapter II of Part XXII
     22.  - (1) Article 635 of the 1986 Order (other requirements for registration)[14] is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (2), for the words "The lists" substitute the words "Subject to paragraph (2A), the lists".

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (2)-

    (4) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (3)-

Electronic statement concerning establishment of place of business in Northern Ireland
     23.  - (1) Article 641 of the 1986 Order (documents to be delivered to registrar)[15] is amended as follows.

    (2) At the beginning of head (iv) of sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph (1), insert the words "subject to paragraph (3A),".

    (3) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (3)-

    (4) Insert the following paragraph after paragraph (4)-

Insertion of new Article 656B
     24. The following Article shall be inserted after Article 656A[16]-

Expressions used in the 1986 Order
    
25.  - (1) Article 10 of the 1986 Order (expressions used in connection with accounts)[17] is amended as follows.

    (2) After paragraph (2), insert the following paragraph-

     26.  - (1) Article 2(3) of the 1986 Order (general interpretation) is amended as follows.

    (2) Insert the following definitions at the appropriate places-

     27.  - (1) Article 2A of the 1986 Order (index of defined expressions)[18] is amended as follows.

    (2) Insert the following entries at the appropriate places-

"communication" Article 2(3)
"electronic communications" Article 2(3)".


Consequential amendments
     28.  - (1) In Article 39 of the 1986 Order (regulations about names)-

    (2) In Article 398 of the 1986 Order (auditors' right to attend company meetings, etc.)[19], insert the following paragraph after paragraph (1)-

    (3) Article 656 of the 1986 Order (delivery to the registrar of documents otherwise than in legible form)[20] is hereby repealed, and-

    (4) In Article 660(1)(g) of the 1986 Order (public notice by registrar of receipt of statutory declaration under Article 127), after the words "statutory declaration" insert the words "or statement".

    (5) Schedule 23 to the 1986 Order (punishment of offences) is amended by the insertion of the following entries at the appropriate places-

Article of Order creating offence General nature of offence Mode of prosecution Punishment Daily default fine (where applicable)
"23(5) Person making false statement under Article 23(4) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
40(5C) Person making false statement under Article 40(5A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
53(3B) Person making false statement under Article 53(3A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
59(8B) Person making false statement under Article 59(8A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
127(7A) Person making false statement under Article 127(3A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
411(3) Person making false statement under Article 411(1A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
634(7) Person making false statement under Article 634(4A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
635(4) Person making false statement under Article 635(2A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both

    
641(5) Person making false statement under section 641(3A) which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true      1. On indictment

     2. Summary

2 years or a fine; or both

12 months or the statutory maximum; or both"; and

    


Amendment of subordinate legislation made under the 1986 Order
     29.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (3), Table A as prescribed by the Companies (Tables A to F) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1986[22] is amended in accordance with Schedule 1.

    (2) The Companies (Summary Financial Statement) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1996[23] are amended in accordance with Schedule 2.

    (3) Paragraph (1) does not affect a company registered before the coming into operation of this Order.



Sealed with the Official Seal of the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment on


7th January 2003.

L.S.


M. Bohill
A senior officer of the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment


SCHEDULE 1
Article 29(1)


AMENDMENT OF TABLE A


     1. Regulation 1 of Table A (interpretation) is amended by inserting the following definitions at the appropriate places-

     2.  - (1) Regulation 60 of Table A (appointment of proxy) is amended as follows.

    (2) For the words "An instrument appointing" substitute the words "The appointment of", and omit the words "in writing,".

     3. In regulation 61 of Table A (instructions to proxy), for the words "instrument appointing" substitute the words "appointment of".

     4.  - (1) Regulation 62 of Table A (lodging of proxy appointment) is amended as follows.

    (2) For the words "The instrument appointing" substitute the words "The appointment of".

    (3) In sub-paragraph (a), before the words "be deposited" insert "in the case of an instrument in writing".

    (4) After sub-paragraph (a) insert the following-

    (5) In sub-paragraph (b), after the words "be deposited" insert the words "or received".

    (6) For the words "and an instrument of proxy which is not deposited or delivered" substitute "and an appointment of proxy which is not deposited, delivered or received".

    (7) At the end insert the words "In this regulation and the next, "address", in relation to electronic communications, includes any number or address used for the purposes of such communications."

     5. In regulation 63 of Table A (determination of proxy appointment), after the word "deposited" insert the words "or, where the appointment of the proxy was contained in an electronic communication, at the address at which such appointment was duly received."

     6. For regulation 111 of Table A (form of notices) substitute the following-

     7. In regulation 112 of Table A (giving of notices)-

     8. -

    (1) Regulation 115 of Table A (when notices deemed to be given) is amended as follows.

    (2) After the words "notice was given." insert "Proof that a notice contained in an electronic communication was sent in accordance with guidance issued by the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators shall be conclusive evidence that the notice was given."

    (3) After the words "was posted" insert the words "or, in the case of a notice contained in an electronic communication, at the expiration of 48 hours after the time it was sent".



SCHEDULE 2
Article 29(2)


AMENDMENT OF THE COMPANIES (SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENT) REGULATIONS (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1996


     1. The Companies (Summary Financial Statement) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1996 are amended as follows.

     2.  - (1) Regulation 2 (interpretation) is hereby renumbered regulation 2(1), and the following definitions are inserted at the appropriate places-

    (2) Insert the following sub-paragraph after regulation 2(1)-

     3. In regulation 4 (ascertainment of entitled person's wishes)-

     4.  - (1) Regulation 5 (consultation by notice) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (1)-

    (3) In paragraph (2)-

    (4) In paragraph (3), omit the word "printed".

     5.  - (1) Regulation 6 (relevant consultation) is amended as follows.

    (2) In paragraph (2)-

     6. In sub-paragraph (5)(b) of regulation 7 (provisions applying to all companies and groups), omit the words "in writing".



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order.)


This Order which is made under sections 1 and 2 of the Electronic Communications Act (Northern Ireland) 2001 modifies various provisions of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (S.I. 1986/1032 (N.I. 6)) ("the 1986 Order") for the purpose of authorising or facilitating the use of electronic communications between companies and their members, debenture holders and auditors, and between companies and the registrar of companies.

     2. Articles 2 and 3 modify Articles 13 and 18 of the 1986 Order respectively (requirements with respect to memorandum and articles of association), to remove the requirement for attestation of the signatures of subscribers to the memorandum where the memorandum and articles are delivered to the registrar of companies electronically.

     3. Articles 4 to 9 and 20 to 23 modify the following provisions of the 1986 Order to provide in each case for the electronic delivery to the registrar of companies of a statement as an alternative to the delivery of a sworn statutory declaration in writing-

     4. Article 10 modifies Article 246 of the 1986 Order (persons entitled to receive copies of accounts and reports) to enable copies of the annual accounts and reports to be sent electronically to those entitled to receive them. Either the accounts and reports can be sent directly to an electronic address ("address is defined for the purposes of Part VIII in Article 270 - see Article 14) supplied for the purpose by the recipient, or they can be published on a web site and the recipient notified of their availability in a manner agreed with him. In the latter case, the accounts and reports must be published on the web site for at least 21 days before the general meeting before which they are to be laid. Articles 12 and 29(2) and Schedule 2 make equivalent modifications to Article 259 of the 1986 Order and regulations thereunder concerning the sending of summary financial statements in place of the full accounts.

     5. Article 11 modifies Article 247 of the 1986 Order (right to demand copies of accounts and reports) to enable a company to meet a demand under that Article for a copy of the annual accounts and reports electronically.

     6. Article 13 modifies Article 261 of the 1986 Order (right of shareholder to require laying of accounts) to enable members or auditors exercising their powers under that Article to require the holding of a general meeting for the laying of accounts, to do so by communicating with an electronic address supplied by the company for that purpose. Article 15 makes equivalent modifications to Article 374A of the 1986 Order (right of member to require the holding of an annual general meeting).

     7. Article 16 modifies Article 377 of the 1986 Order (length of notice for calling meetings) to enable notices of company meetings to be sent electronically to those entitled to receive them. Either the notices can be sent directly to an electronic address supplied for the purpose by the recipient, or they can be published on a web site and the recipient notified of their availability in manner agreed with him. In the latter case, the notice must be published on the web site for at least the period for which notice of the meeting must be given under Article 377.

Furthermore, the notification given to the recipient that the notice is available on a web site must contain certain details of the meeting (see Article 377 (7)). Article 28(2) applies these provisions for the purpose of Article 398 (auditors' right to attend company meetings, etc), and Article 19 makes equivalent modifications to Article 387A concerning the giving of notice of a meeting at which an elective resolution is to be proposed.

     8. Articles 17 and 18 modify Articles 380 and 381 of the 1986 Order (proxies) to enable a member to appoint proxies electronically by communicating with an electronic address supplied by the company for the purpose.

     9. Article 24 inserts a new Article 656B into the 1986 Order replacing Article 656 (which is repealed by Article 28(3)) enabling the registrar of companies to direct that any document required to be delivered to him under the Companies Orders (as defined in Article 2 of the 1986 Order) and the Insolvency Order (Northern Ireland) 1989 (see Article 2A of the 1986 Order as amended by Article 28(3)) may be delivered electronically in form and manner directed by him.

     10. Articles 25 to 27 insert relevant definitions into the 1986 Order.

     11. Article 29(1) and Schedule 1 amend the articles of association prescribed in Table A to enable the electronic appointment of proxies and sending of notices. The guidance referred to in the amendment to regulation 115 of Table A (see paragraph 8 of Schedule 1) is "Electronic Communications with Shareholders: A Guide to Recommended Best Practice", and copies of the guidance are obtainable from The Policy Unit, The Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators, 16 Park Crescent, London, W1B 1AH.

     Point 12 has been removed from the Explanatory Note as this refers to GB Legislation.[
a]


Notes:

[1] 2001 c. 9 (N.I.)back

[2] S.I. 1986/1032 (N.I. 6)back

[3] Article 246 was inserted by Article 12 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990, S.I. 1990/593 (N.I. 5)back

[4] Article 247 was inserted by Article 12 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[5] Article 259 was substituted by Article 17 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990 and amended by S.R. 1993 No. 220back

[6] Article 261 was inserted by Article 18 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[7] Article 270 was inserted by Article 24 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[8] Article 270A was inserted by Article 24 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[9] Article 374A was inserted by Article 50(2) of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990, S.I. 1990/1504 (N.I. 10)back

[10] Article 377 was amended by Article 50(3) of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[11] Article 387A was inserted by Article 51 of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990 and amended by Article 5(2) of the Deregulation (Northern Ireland) Order 1997, S.I. 1997/2984 (N.I. 22)back

[12] Articles 402 to 417J of the 1986 Order (new provisions relative to the registeration of charges with respect to companies registered in Northern Ireland) were substituted for Articles 402 to 416 of that Order by Articles 28 to 40 of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990. Those substitutions have not yet been brought into operation.back

[13] Article 634 was amended by S.R. 1993 No. 67back

[14] Article 635 was amended by paragraph 5 of Schedule 5 to the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[15] Article 641 was amended by paragraph 6 of Schedule 5 to the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[16] Article 656A was inserted by Article 60(1) of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[17] Article 10 was substituted by Part I of Schedule 10 to, the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[18] Article 2A was inserted by paragraph 1 of Schedule 5 to the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990back

[19] Article 398 was substituted by Articles 53 and 55 of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990, and amended by Schedule 4 to the Deregulation (Northern Ireland) Order 1997, S.I. 1997/2984 (N.I. 22)back

[20] Articles 655 and 656 were substituted by Article 59 of the Companies (No. 2) (Northern Ireland) Order 1990 and were amended by S.R. 1993 No. 198back

[21] Article 2A was inserted by paragraph 2 of Part I of Schedule 9 to the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989, S.I. 1989/2405 (N.I. 19)back

[22] S.R. 1986 No. 264back

[23] S.R. 1996 No. 179back



ISBN 0 33794551 9



[a] Amended by Correction Slip. Page 18 Point 12 has been removed from the Explanatory Note as this refers to GB legislation.

This is the text of Point 12 which has been removed - 12. A Regulatory Impact Assessment of this Order is available from the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment, Corporate Regulation, 64 Chichester Street, Belfast, BT1 4JX. A copy has also been placed in the Assembly Library. back



  © Crown copyright 2003
Prepared 16 January 2003


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