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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2001 No. 341

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE

The Representation of the People (England and Wales) Regulations 2001

  Made 9th February 2001 
  Coming into force 16th February 2001 


ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS


PART I

General, Interpretation and Miscellaneous
1. Citation, commencement and extent
2. Revocations
3. Interpretation
4. Forms
5. Communication of applications, notices, etc.
6. Electronic signatures and related certificates
7. Copies of documents
8. Time
9. Official poll card at parliamentary elections
10. Return and declaration of election expenses
11. Interference with notices etc.
12. Device referred to in rule 29(3A)(b) of the parliamentary elections rules
13. Registration of European Parliamentary overseas electors

PART II

Service and Overseas Electors' Declarations
14. Qualification of Crown servant
15. Contents of service declaration
16. Transmission of service declaration
17. Notification by registration officer in respect of service declarations
18. Contents of overseas elector's declaration
19. Certain declarants to provide copy of birth certificates
20. Attestation of certain overseas electors' declarations
21. Transmission of overseas elector's declaration
22. Notification about registration as overseas elector

PART III

Registration
23. Power to require information
24. Evidence as to age and nationality
25. Reminders to electors registered pursuant to a declaration
26. Applications for registration
27. Objections to registration
28. Inspection of applications and objections
29. Procedure for determining applications for registration and objections without a hearing
30. Notice of hearing
31. Hearing of applications and objections
32. Registration appeals
33. Circumstances when the power in section 10A(5)(b) of the 1983 Act applies
34. Retaining entries in register
35. Registration officer's right to inspect certain records
36. Notices in connection with registration
37. Notice by registration officer of change of address
38. Separate part of register for each parliamentary polling district
39. Different letter for each parliamentary polling district
40. Qualifying addresses which are not included in the register
41. Order of names
42. Marking of names
43. Publication of register
44. Information about register
45. Preparation and publication of list of overseas electors
46. Supply of free copies of register and list of overseas electors otherwise than on request
47. Supply of free copies of register and list of overseas electors on request
48. Sale of register and list of overseas electors
49. Supply of register and list of overseas electors in data form

PART IV

Absent Voters
50. Interpretation of Part IV
51. General requirements for applications for an absent vote
52. Additional requirements for applications for the appointment of a proxy
53. Additional requirements for a proxy vote for a definite or indefinite period on grounds of physical incapacity or blindness
54. Additional requirements for a proxy vote for a definite or indefinite period based on occupation, service, employment or attendance on a course
55. Additional requirements for applications for a proxy vote in respect of a particular election
56. Closing date for applications
57. Grant or refusal of applications
58. Notice of appeal
59. Cancellation of proxy appointment
60. Inquiries by registration officer
61. Records and lists kept under Schedule 4
62. Marked register for polling stations
63. Certificate of employment at a parliamentary election

PART V

Issue and Receipt of Postal Ballot Papers
64. Interpretation of Part V
65. Combination of polls
66. Form of declaration of identity
67. Persons entitled to be present at proceedings on issue of postal ballot papers
68. Persons entitled to be present at proceedings on receipt of postal ballot papers
69. Agents of candidates who may attend proceedings on receipt of postal ballot papers
70. Notification of requirement of secrecy
71. Time when postal ballot papers are to be issued
72. Procedure on issue of postal ballot paper
73. Refusal to issue postal ballot paper
74. Envelopes
75. Sealing up of counterfoils and security of special lists
76. Delivery of postal ballot papers
77. Spoilt postal ballot papers
78. Lost postal ballot papers
79. Alternative means of returning postal ballot paper or declaration of identity
80. Notice of opening postal ballot paper envelopes
81. Postal ballot boxes and receptacles
82. Receipt of covering envelope
83. Opening of postal voters' ballot box
84. Opening of covering envelopes
85. Procedure in relation to declarations of identity
86. Opening of ballot paper envelopes
87. List of rejected postal ballot papers
88. Checking of lists kept under regulation 87
89. Sealing of receptacles
90. Abandoned poll
91. Forwarding of documents

SCHEDULES

  Schedule 1: Enabling powers

  Schedule 2: Revocations

  Schedule 3: Forms

  Schedule 4: Application with modifications of provisions of the 1983 and 1985 Acts for registration of European Parliamentary overseas electors

Whereas a draft of these Regulations has been approved by resolution of each House of Parliament;

     Now, therefore, the Secretary of State in exercise of the powers conferred on him by the provisions which are specified in Schedule 1 to these Regulations, hereby makes the following Regulations: - 



PART I

GENERAL, INTERPRETATION AND MISCELLANEOUS

Citation, commencement and extent
    
1.  - (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Representation of the People (England and Wales) Regulations 2001 and shall come into force on 16th February 2001.

    (2) These Regulations shall not extend to Scotland or Northern Ireland.

Revocations
    
2. The instruments listed in column 1 of Schedule 2 to these Regulations (which have the references listed in column 2) are hereby revoked to the extent indicated in column 3 of that Schedule.

Interpretation
    
3.  - (1) For the purposes of these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires - 

    (2) A reference in these Regulations to a numbered rule in the elections rules shall be construed as a reference to - 

    (3) A reference in these Regulations to a form identified by means of a letter shall be construed as a reference to the form so identified in Schedule 3 to these Regulations.

    (4) In the application of these Regulations to the registers which are required to be published not later than 15th February 2001 by section 13(1) of the 1983 Act, as enacted, references to the publication of the revised version are to be read as references to the publication of the register.

Forms
     4.  - (1) The registration officer shall supply free of charge as many forms for use in connection with - 

as appear to that officer reasonable in the circumstances to any person who satisfies that officer of his intention to use the forms in connection with an election.

    (2) The forms set out in Schedule 3 to these Regulations or forms substantially to the like effect may be used with such variations as the circumstances may require.

Communication of applications, notices etc.
     5. The requirement in these Regulations that any application, notice or objection should be in writing is satisfied where (apart from the usual meaning of that expression) the text of it - 

Electronic signatures and related certificates
    
6.  - (1) A requirement in these Regulations for an application, notice or objection to be signed is satisfied (as an alternative to the signature given by hand) where there is - 

    (2) For the purposes of this regulation an electronic signature is so much of anything in electronic form as - 

    (3) For the purposes of this regulation an electronic signature incorporated into or associated with a particular electronic communication is certified by any person if that person (whether before or after the making of the communication) has made a statement confirming that - 

is (either alone or in combination with other factors) a valid means of establishing the authenticity of the communication, the integrity of the communication or both.

Copies of documents
    
7. Where a document is made available for inspection under these Regulations, any person may make a copy (whether hand-written or by other means) of the whole or any part of it.

Time
    
8.  - (1) Where the day or last day of the time allowed by these Regulations for the doing of any thing falls on any of the days mentioned in paragraph (3) below, that time shall be extended until the next following day which is not one of those days.

    (2) Subject to regulation 56(6) below, in computing any period of not more than 7 days for the purposes of these Regulations any of the days mentioned in paragraph (3) below shall be disregarded.

    (3) The days referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) above are a Saturday, Sunday, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday or a bank holiday.

    (4) In paragraph (3) above "bank holiday" means a day which is a bank holiday under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971[
6] in England and Wales.

Official poll card at parliamentary elections
     9.  - (1) For the purposes of rule 28(3) of the rules in Schedule 1 to the 1983 Act the following forms are hereby prescribed.

    (2) The official poll card issued to an elector shall be in Form A.

    (3) The official poll card issued to the proxy of an elector shall be Form B.

Return and declaration of election expenses
    
10.  - (1) For the purpose of section 75(3) of the 1983 Act, the form of the return of election expenses shall be in Form C and the form of the declaration as to election expenses shall be in Form D.

    (2) The fee for inspecting a return or declaration (including any accompanying documents) specified in section 89(1) of, or paragraph 8(1) of Schedule 4 to, the 1983 Act (which relate to the return and declarations of election expenses) shall be £5.

    (3) The price of a copy of any such return, declaration or document shall be at the rate of 20p for each side of each page.

Interference with notices etc.
    
11. If any person without lawful authority destroys, mutilates, defaces or removes any notice published by the registration officer in connection with his registration duties or any copies of a document which have been made available for inspection in pursuance of those duties, he shall be liable on a summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

Device referred to in rule 29(3A) (b) of parliamentary elections rules
    
12.  - (1) The device referred to in rule 29(3A)(b) of the rules in Schedule 1 to the 1983 Act[7] shall be of the description set out in this regulation.

    (2) The device must be capable of being attached firmly to a ballot paper and of being removed from it after use without damage to the paper.

    (3) On the right-hand side of the device there shall be tabs of equal size which satisfy the conditions in paragraphs (4) to (7) below.

    (4) The tabs shall be capable of being positioned on the ballot paper so that each one is above one of the spaces to the right of the particulars of the candidates on which the vote is to be marked ("the relevant space").

    (5) Each tab shall be numbered so that, when the device is positioned over a ballot paper, the number of each tab corresponds to that of the candidate whose particulars are to the left of the relevant space covered by the tab in question.

    (6) Each number on a tab shall be in raised form so that it can be clearly identified by touch.

    (7) Each tab shall be capable of being lifted so as to reveal the relevant space and so that there is sufficient room to allow a voter to mark a cross on that space.

Registration of European Parliamentary overseas electors
     13.  - (1) A peer who, apart from the requirement of registration, is entitled by virtue of section 3 of the 1985 Act[8] to vote as an elector at a European Parliamentary election in a particular electoral region is entitled to be registered in a register under section 3 of that Act, prepared and published by a registration officer in accordance with this regulation and the provisions applied by it.

    (2) It is the duty of the relevant registration officer appointed under section 8 of the 1983 Act[9] to prepare and publish a register under section 3 of the 1985 Act (which under subsection (7) of that section shall so far as practicable be combined with the register of parliamentary and local government electors) in respect of any year for which any peer to whom paragraph (1) above applies is entitled to be registered and to take reasonable steps to obtain information required by him for that purpose.

    (3) For the purposes of paragraph (2) above, "the relevant registration officer" is the officer who acts for the area within which is situated the place specified in the declaration in accordance with section 2(4) of the 1985 Act, as applied by this regulation, as having been the address in respect of which the declarant was previously registered or, as the case may be, at which he was resident.

    (4) The provisions of the 1983 Act and the 1985 Act which are set out in column 1 of Schedule 4 to these Regulations shall, subject to - 

apply for the purposes of the registration of peers who (subject to the requirement of registration) are entitled to vote at a European Parliamentary election as they apply for the purpose of the registration of parliamentary electors.

    (5) Unless the context otherwise requires, in the provisions applied by Schedule 4 to these Regulations - 

    (6) The following provisions, namely - 

shall apply to a European Parliamentary overseas elector's declaration and registration in pursuance of it as they apply to an overseas elector's declaration and registration in pursuance of it.

    (7) For the purposes set out in paragraph (6) above, those regulations shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have effect as if - 

    (8) A register under section 3 of the 1985 Act may be published by means of a notice making additions to the registers of parliamentary electors and of local government electors with which it must be combined.



PART II

SERVICE AND OVERSEAS ELECTORS' DECLARATIONS

Service declarations

Qualification for Crown servant
     14. A person (not being a member of the forces within the meaning of section 59(1) of the 1983 Act) who is employed in the service of the Crown in a post outside the United Kingdom falls within the class or description referred to in section 14(1)(b) of the 1983 Act if he is required to devote his whole working time to the duties of that post and the remuneration of it is paid wholly out of money provided by Parliament.

Contents of service declaration
    
15.  - (1) In addition to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) to (f) of section 16 of the 1983 Act[10], a service declaration shall state - 

    (2) Where the declarant claims a service qualification on the grounds that he is a member of the forces (within the meaning of section 59(1) of the 1983 Act) or the spouse of such a member, the service declaration shall state - 

and where that member serves in the military forces, the service declaration shall in addition state the regiment or corps in which he serves.

    (3) Where the declarant claims a service qualification on the grounds that he is a Crown servant to whom regulation 14 above applies or the spouse of such a servant, the service declaration shall state - 

    (4) Where the declarant claims a service qualification on the grounds that he is a British Council employee or the spouse of such an employee, the service declaration shall state a description of the post of that employee.

Transmission of service declaration
     16.  - (1) A service declaration made by a member of the forces or his spouse shall be transmitted to the appropriate registration officer.

    (2) A service declaration made by a person who is or will be a Crown servant or by his spouse shall be transmitted by the declarant to the Government department under which that person or his spouse is or will be employed or to an officer designated by that department and transmitted by that department or officer to the appropriate registration officer.

    (3) A service declaration made by a person who is or will be a British Council employee or by his spouse shall be transmitted by the declarant to the British Council and transmitted by the British Council to the appropriate registration officer.

    (4) In this regulation, the "appropriate registration officer" means the registration officer for the area within which is situated the address specified in the declaration in accordance with section 16(d) or the 1983 Act[
11].

Notification by registration officer in respect of service declarations
     17.  - (1) Where the registration officer is satisfied that the service declaration is duly made he shall so notify the declarant.

    (2) Where the registration officer rejects an application for registration in pursuance of a service declaration because it - 

he shall return the declaration to the declarant setting out his reasons for so doing.

Overseas electors' declarations

Contents of overseas elector's declaration
     18.  - (1) In addition to the information required by paragraphs (a) to (d) of subsection (3) and subsection (4) of section 2 of the 1985 Act[13], an overseas elector's declaration shall state the declarant's full name and present address and, where appropriate, the information required by paragraphs (2) to (7) below.

    (2) If the declarant - 

the declaration shall include a statement that the declarant was so registered.

    (3) If the declarant claims that his name has changed since he was last registered in respect of the address specified in the overseas elector's declaration in accordance with section 2(4)(b) of the 1985 Act, that declaration shall - 

    (4) Where a declarant - 

his overseas elector's declaration shall state those facts and indicate when he was last registered in pursuance of an overseas elector's declaration.

For the purposes of the application of this paragraph by regulation 13(6) above, this paragraph shall have effect as if, in addition to the modifications made by that regulation, the words "a register of local government electors" were substituted for the words "such a register".

    (5) Where a declarant has not made an overseas elector's declaration in pursuance of which he was registered in a register of parliamentary electors since being included in such a register by virtue of being resident or treated for the purposes of registration as resident at an address in the United Kingdom, or has never made such a declaration, his overseas elector's declaration shall state - 

For the purposes of the application of this regulation by regulation 13(6) above, this paragraph shall have effect as if, in addition to the modifications made by that regulation, the words "a register of local government electors" were substituted for the words "such a register".

    (6) Where, in the case of a declarant to whom regulation 19 below applies (and who is accordingly required to transmit a copy of his birth certificate together with his declaration), his name on his birth certificate is not the same as his name as given in his overseas elector's declaration, that declaration shall state the reason for the change of name.

    (7) Where, in the case of a declarant to whom regulation 19 below applies, he relies on the registration of either - 

that declaration shall state the name of the parent or, as the case may be, guardian as given in the register referred to in section 1(4)(c) and, where known, the reason for the change or, as the case may be, changes of name or, where such reason (or reasons) is not known, a statement to that effect.

For the purposes of the application of this regulation by regulation 13(6) above, this paragraph shall have effect as if, in addition to the modifications made by that regulation, the words "section 3(4)(c)" were substituted for the words "section 1(4)(c)", in each place where those words occur.

Certain declarants to supply copy of birth certificates
     19.  - (1) This regulation applies to a person who has made an overseas elector's declaration in which he claims to be qualified as an overseas elector by virtue of the conditions set out in section 1(4) of the 1985 Act, and who has not on a previous occasion made an overseas elector's declaration in pursuance of which he was registered in a register of parliamentary electors.

For the purpose of the application of this regulation by regulation 13(6) above, this paragraph shall have effect as if, in addition to the modifications made by that regulation, the words "section 3(4)" were substituted for the words "section 1(4)".

    (2) Where this regulation applies, a declarant shall transmit together with his overseas elector's declaration a copy of his birth certificate which shows the names of either or both of his parents as well as his date of birth.

Attestation of certain overseas electors' declarations
    
20.  - (1) An overseas elector's declaration shall be attested in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation except where the declarant has on a previous occasion made such a declaration in pursuance of which he was registered in a register of parliamentary electors and, since being so registered, he has not been included in any register of parliamentary electors by virtue of being resident or treated for the purposes of registration as resident at an address in the United Kingdom.

For the purposes of the application of this regulation by regulation 13(6) above, this paragraph shall have effect as if, in addition to the modifications made by that regulation, the words "local government" were substituted for the word "parliamentary" in the second place where it occurs.

    (2) An overseas elector's declaration shall be attested by the bearer of a British passport which described his national status as a "British citizen" who - 

    (3) A person shall not attest an overseas elector's declaration unless he is satisfied, to the best of his knowledge and belief, that the declarant is a British citizen who is not resident in the United Kingdom on the date of the declaration.

    (4) A person attesting an overseas elector's declaration shall record on it - 

and he shall sign the declaration.

Transmission of overseas elector's declaration
    
21. An overseas elector's declaration shall be transmitted to the registration officer for that part of a constituency within which is situated the address specified in the declaration in accordance with section 2(4) of the 1985 Act.

Notification about registration as overseas elector
    
22.  - (1) Where the registration officer is satisfied that the declarant qualifies as an overseas elector under the provisions of sections 1 and 2 of the 1985 Act, he shall so notify the declarant.

    (2) Where the registration officer rejects an application for registration in pursuance of an overseas elector's declaration because - 

he shall return the declaration to the declarant and set out his reasons for rejecting the application for registration.

    (3) For the purposes of the application of this regulation by regulation 13(6) above, paragraphs (1) and (2) above shall have effect as if, in addition to the modifications made by that regulation - 



PART III

REGISTRATION

Information about electors

Power to require information
    
23.  - (1) A registration officer may require any person to give information required for the purposes of that officer's duties in maintaining registers of parliamentary and local government electors.

    (2) A registration officer is under a duty to require persons to give information required for the purposes of that officer's duty under section 3(1) of the Juries Act 1974[
15].

    (3) If any person - 

any such requisition of the registration officer as is mentioned in this regulation, he shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

Evidence as to age and nationality
     24.  - (1) Where a registration officer has doubts about a person's age or nationality, he may require that person to produce such evidence as is specified in paragraph (2) below for the purposes of registration.

    (2) The evidence which the registration officer may require is as follows - 

    (3) If any fee is payable in connection with the making of a declaration for the purposes of this regulation, the registration officer shall pay that fee and it shall be treated as part of his registration expenses within the meaning of section 54(1) of the 1983 Act[16].

    (4) Any such declaration shall be made available for inspection at the registration officer's office until the determination of the application for registration and of any objections duly made to it.

    (5) This regulation does not apply where an application for registration is made in pursuance of a service declaration.

    (6) In this regulation "qualifying Commonwealth citizen" has the same meaning as in section 4 of the 1983 Act[17].

Reminders to electors registered pursuant to a declaration
     25.  - (1) This regulation applies in respect of a person registered in pursuance of - 

    (2) Subject to paragraph (4) below, the registration officer shall, during the relevant period, send to a person to whom this regulation applies a reminder of the need to make a fresh declaration if he wishes to remain registered as an elector in pursuance of such a declaration.

    (3) In paragraph (2) above "the relevant period" means the period beginning nine months after the date when the existing entry in a register of the person in question first takes effect and ending ten months after that date.

    (4) Paragraph (2) above does not apply in respect of a person to whom this regulation applies where - 

Applications for registration
    
26.  - (1) An application for registration as a parliamentary or local government elector (or both) under section 10A(1)(a) or 13A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act[18] shall state - 

    (2) In the case of a person applying to be registered as a parliamentary or local government elector (or both) in pursuance of a service declaration, a declaration of local connection or an overseas elector's application, the declaration in question shall accompany the application.

    (3) An application under this regulation shall include a declaration made by the applicant that - 

    (4) An application for registration shall be made in writing to the registration officer and be signed and dated by the applicant.

    (5) Paragraph (3)(b) and (c) above does not apply to a person applying to be registered in pursuance of a service declaration or an overseas elector's declaration.

Objections to registration
     27.  - (1) Any objection to a person's registration shall state - 

    (2) An objection shall be made in writing and be signed and dated by the person objecting.

    (3) In this Part of these Regulations "objection" includes representations made against an application for registration under section 13A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act.

Inspection of applications and objections
    
28. An application for registration and any objection to a person's registration shall be made available for inspection at the registration officer's office until the application or objection has been determined by the registration officer.

Determination of applications and objections

Procedure for determining applications for registration and objections without a hearing
    
29.  - (1) A registration officer shall discharge his functions of determining an application for registration under section 10A(1) or 13A(1)(a) of the 1983 Act and an objection under section 10A(3) of that Act in accordance with this regulation and regulations 30 and 31 below.

    (2) The registration officer shall keep separate lists of applications for registration and objections and shall - 

In this paragraph "qualifying address" includes the address specified in an overseas elector's declaration in accordance with section 2(4)(b) or (c)(ii) of the 1985 Act[19].

    (3) The registration officer may ask for further information and take no further action until such information is supplied, if he is of opinion that the particulars given in the application or objection are insufficient.

    (4) The registration officer may allow an application without a hearing provided that no objection is made within five days of the entry of the application in the list of applications.

    (5) The registration officer may disallow an objection if he is of opinion that the objector is not entitled to object or the objection was made after the period referred to in paragraph (4) above has expired; and he shall so inform the objector.

    (6) The registration officer may send to the applicant or objector a notice stating his opinion that an application or objection cannot be allowed because - 

    (7) In cases to which paragraph (6) applies, the registration officer shall state the grounds for his opinion and that he intends to disallow the application or objection unless that person gives the registration officer notice within three days from the date of the registration officer's notice that he requires the application or objection to be heard; and if he receives no such notice within that time, he may disallow the application or objection.

Notice of hearing
     30.  - (1) The registration officer shall, unless he allows or disallows the application or objection under regulation 29 above, send a notice - 

    (2) The time fixed for the hearing of an application or objection shall not be earlier than the third day or later than the seventh day after the date of the notice referred to in paragraph (1) above.

Hearing of applications and objections
    
31.  - (1) The persons entitled to appear and be heard are as follows - 

    (2) The right to appear and be heard includes the right to make written representations.

    (3) Any person entitled to appear and be heard may do so either in person or by any other person on his behalf.

    (4) The registration officer may, at the request of any person entitled to appear and be heard or, if he thinks fit, without such a request, require that the evidence tendered by any person shall be given on oath and may administer the oath for the purpose.

Registration appeals
    
32.  - (1) This regulation makes provision in connection with the right to appeal from the decision of a registration officer regarding an application for registration under section 56(1)(a) of the 1983 Act[20].

    (2) A person desiring to appeal must - 

    (3) The registration officer shall forward any such notice to the appropriate county court in accordance with rules of court together, in each case, with - 

    (4) Where it appears to the registration officer that any notices of appeal given to him are based on similar grounds, he shall inform the appropriate county court of this to enable the court (if it thinks fit) to consolidate the appeals or select a case as a test case.

Circumstances when the power in section 10A(5)(b) of the 1983 Act applies
     33.  - (1) Paragraphs (2) and (3) below prescribe the circumstances when section 10A(5)(b) of the 1983 Act[21] applies.

    (2) Where the registration officer - 

    (3) Where - 

    (4) Nothing in this regulation applies to a person registered in pursuance of - 

    (5) In this regulation - 

Retaining entries in register
     34.  - (1) This regulation sets out the circumstances when a registration officer's duty to remove a person's entry from the register of parliamentary or local government electors under section 10A(6) of the 1983 Act[24] does not apply.

    (2) Those circumstances are that - 

    (3) Where the circumstances set out in this regulation apply, the registration officer is authorised to retain the entry of the person concerned in such a register for the period expiring with the publication of a revised version of the register under section 13(1) of the 1983 Act[26] in the year next following that in which the canvass referred to in paragraph (2)(a) above was conducted.

Registration officer's right to inspect certain records
     35.  - (1) A registration officer is authorised to inspect, for the purpose of his registration duties, records kept (in whatever form) by - 

    (2) Those authorities are - 

    (3) A registration officer is authorised to make copies of information contained in such records.

Notices in connection with registration
    
36.  - (1) A notice under section 13(3) of the 1983 Act[27] must be published - 

    (2) A notice under section 13A(2) or 13B(3) of that Act must be issued by - 

Notice by registration officer of a change of address
     37.  - (1) This regulation applies where a registration officer receives an application for registration which includes a statement given in accordance with regulation 26(1)(c) above.

    (2) Where the address given in the statement received by the registration officer ("the new registration officer") is in an area for which another registration officer ("the former registration officer") acts, the new registration officer shall as soon as practicable notify the former registration officer that the applicant no longer resides in his area.

The register

Separate part of a register for each parliamentary polling district
    
38.  - (1) The register shall be framed in separate parts for each parliamentary polling district.

    (2) Where a parliamentary polling district is contained in more than one electoral area, there shall be a separate part of the register for each part of the polling district contained in each electoral area.

Different letter for each parliamentary polling district
    
39. There shall be a different letter or letters in the register for each parliamentary polling district and such letter or letters shall be deemed to form part of an elector's number in the register.

Qualifying addresses which are not included in the register
    
40.  - (1) Section 9(2)(b) of the 1983 Act[28] (which requires each register of parliamentary or local government electors to contain the qualifying addresses of the persons registered in it) does not apply - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to an address where it appears to the registration officer that - 

has given that address in such a declaration as an address - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to an address given in a declaration of local connection in accordance with section 7B(4)(b) of the 1983 Act[30].

Order of names
     41.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) below, the names and addresses of each separate part of the register shall be arranged in street order.

    (2) If the registration officer determines for any part of the register that street order is not reasonably practicable, the names and addresses shall be arranged in alphabetical order or partly in street order and partly in alphabetical order.

    (3) The name of any person whose qualifying address is not contained in a register by virtue of regulation 40 above shall be grouped together in alphabetical order - 

Marking of names
    
42.  - (1) Paragraphs (3) to (7) below specify the marks to appear against a person's name in the register to indicate that he is registered in one or more of the four registers (those of: parliamentary electors; local government electors; relevant citizens of the Union registered as European Parliamentary electors, and peers overseas registered as European Parliamentary overseas electors) which are required to be combined.

    (2) Where no mark appears against a person's name in the register of electors, this indicates that he is registered in the registers of parliamentary and local government electors.

    (3) To indicate that a relevant citizen of the Union is registered only in the register of local government electors, the letter "G" shall be placed against his name.

    (4) To indicate that such a citizen is registered in both that register and the register of such citizens registered as European Parliamentary electors, the letter "K" shall be placed against his name.

    (5) To indicate that any other person is registered only in the register of local government electors, the letter "L" shall be placed against his name.

    (6) To indicate that an overseas elector is registered only in the register of parliamentary electors, the letter "F" shall be placed against his name.

    (7) To indicate that a European Parliamentary overseas elector is registered only in the register of such electors, the letter "E" shall be placed against his name.

Publication of register
    
43.  - (1) The manner in which each revised version of the register is published under section 13(1) or (3) of the 1983 Act[31] shall be by the registration officer making - 

    (2) The revised version of the register shall be kept published until the coming into force of the next revised version of it.

Information about register
     44.  - (1) As soon as practicable after the publication of a revised version of the register under section 13(1) of the 1983 Act, the registration officer shall supply to the Secretary of State a document setting out the information about electors which is required by paragraphs (2) to (4) below.

    (2) The document referred to in paragraph (1) above shall state the name of the constituency (and, if only part of the constituency is situated in the area for which the registration officer acts, that fact) and shall list the following total numbers of electors in that constituency or part thereof, namely - 

    (3) The document referred to in paragraph (1) above shall set out separately as respects those electors referred to in sub-paragraphs (a) and (d) of paragraph (2) above the following totals, namely - 

    (4) The document referred to in paragraph (1) above shall in respect of each relevant area in the constituency state - 

and shall list the following total numbers of electors in that area (or part thereof) namely - 

    (5) In paragraph (4) above "relevant area" means - 

Preparation and publication of list of overseas electors
     45.  - (1) The registration officer shall prepare a list of the names of each person who appears to him to be entitled to be registered in pursuance of an overseas elector's declaration ("the list of overseas electors"); and shall include in that list the address specified in that declaration in accordance with section 2(4) of the 1985 Act and regulation 18(1) above.

    (2) In respect of each constituency which is wholly or partly comprised in the area for which the registration officer acts there shall be a separate part of the list of overseas electors; and the names of the persons included in each part shall be listed in alphabetical order.

    (3) At the time when the registration officer publishes a revised version of the register under section 13(1) of the 1983 Act, he shall publish the list of overseas electors by making a copy of it available for inspection at his office; and the list shall be kept so published until the next revised version of the register is published under section 13(1) of the 1983 Act.

    (4) The name of a person appearing to the registration officer to be entitled to be registered in pursuance of a European Parliamentary overseas elector's declaration (and included in the list of overseas electors by virtue of regulation 13(6) above) shall be marked with the letter "E".

Supply of free copies of register and list of overseas electors otherwise than on request
    
46.  - (1) The registration officer shall supply, free of charge and on publication, one copy of - 

to the British Library, the Secretary of State and the Electoral Commission.

    (2) The registration officer shall supply, free of charge and on publication, one copy of - 

to the persons listed in paragraph (3) below.

    (3) Those persons are - 

    (4) As soon as practicable after the relevant event, the registration officer who is not the acting returning officer for a constituency wholly or partly in his registration area shall supply free of charge to that officer as many printed copies of - 

as the returning officer may reasonably require for the purposes of the forthcoming parliamentary election in his constituency.

    (5) In paragraph (4) above - 

    (6) In paragraphs (1) and (2) above the duty to supply one copy of the register and, where relevant, of the list of overseas electors, means - 

Supply of free copies of register and list of overseas electors on request
     47.  - (1) Any supply of a register or a list of overseas electors under this regulation shall be - 

    (2) Unless the request is for the supply of a printed version of the register or list of overseas electors, the copy shall be supplied in data form.

    (3) The registration officer shall supply to the Member of Parliament for a constituency one copy of so much of the register as relates to that constituency and one copy of so much of the list of overseas electors as so relates.

    (4) The registration officer shall supply to each Member of the European Parliament for an electoral region in which that officer's registration area is situated one copy of the register and one copy of the list of overseas electors.

    (5) The registration officer shall supply one copy of so much of the register as relates to an electoral area to - 

    (6) The registration officer shall supply to a parish or community council so much of the register as relates to the area of that parish or community.

    (7) The registration officer shall supply to a registered political party one copy of the register.

    (8) The registration officer shall supply one copy of so much of the register as relates to a particular constituency and one copy of so much of the list of overseas electors as so relates to - 

    (9) Not more than one person for the same candidature may be supplied under paragraph (8)(a) above.

Sale of register and list of overseas electors
    
48.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (4) below, the registration officer shall supply a copy or copies of the register or of the list of overseas electors to any person on payment of a fee calculated in accordance with paragraph (2) or (3) below.

    (2) In the case of the register - 

    (3) In the case of the list of overseas electors - 

    (4) The registration officer shall not supply a printed copy of the register under this regulation if to do so would result in his having insufficient copies of it for the purposes of any requirement made by or under any enactment.

Supply of register and list of overseas electors in data form
    
49.  - (1) Subject to any direction of the Secretary of State under section 52(1) of the 1983 Act[35], any duty on the registration officer to supply data under regulations 46 to 48 above imposes only a duty to supply such data recorded in the form in which he holds it.

    (2) The registration officer shall not supply data which includes information not included in the printed version of the register otherwise than under regulation 46(4).



PART IV

ABSENT VOTERS

Interpretation of Part IV
     50. In this Part of these Regulations - 

General requirements for applications for an absent vote
    
51.  - (1) An application under Schedule 4 must comply with the requirements of this regulation and such further requirements in this Part of these Regulations as are relevant to the application.

    (2) The application must state - 

    (3) The application shall be made in writing and be signed and dated by the applicant.

    (4) An application under Schedule 4 which is made for an indefinite period or the period specified in the application must state-

    (5) An application under Schedule 4 which is made for a particular parliamentary or local government election must-

but, where the poll at one election falls on the same day as the poll at another election, the same application may be used for both elections.

    (6) Where an application is made to vote by proxy, it shall include an application for the appointment of a proxy which meets the requirements of regulation 52 below.

Additional requirements for applications for the appointment of a proxy
    
52. An application for the appointment of a proxy under paragraphs 3 and 4 of Schedule 4 shall state the full name and address of the person whom the applicant wishes to appoint as his proxy, together with his family relationship, if any, with the applicant, and-

Additional requirements for applications for a proxy vote for a definite or indefinite period on grounds of physical incapacity or blindness
    
53.  - (1) An application to vote by proxy for a definite or indefinite period under paragraph 3(3)(b) of Schedule 4 shall specify the physical incapacity by reason of which it is made.

    (2) Subject to paragraph (3) below, such an application shall be attested and signed by-

    (3) A person who qualifies by virtue of sub-paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of paragraph (2) above may not attest an application for this purpose unless he is treating the applicant for the physical incapacity specified in the application or the applicant is receiving care from him in respect of that incapacity.

    (4) The person attesting the application shall state - 

    (5) Paragraphs (2) to (4) above shall not apply where - 

    (6) The fact that an applicant is registered with a local authority under section 29(4)(g) of the National Assistance Act 1948 shall be deemed sufficient evidence that he is eligible to vote by proxy on the grounds set out in paragraph 3(3)(b) of Schedule 4.

    (7) In this regulation and in regulations 54 and 55 below, "his allotted polling station", in relation to an elector means the polling station allotted or likely to be allotted to him under the appropriate rules (as defined in paragraph 1 of Schedule 4).

Additional requirements for applications for a proxy vote for a definite or indefinite period based on occupation, service, employment or attendance on a course
     54.  - (1) An application to vote by proxy for a definite or indefinite period under paragraph 3(3)(c) of Schedule 4 shall state - 

    (2) Such an application shall be attested and signed - 

    (3) The person attesting an application made under paragraph (2) above shall - 

    (4) The person attesting an application under paragraph (2) above shall also state - 

    (5) For the purposes of this regulation, one person is related to another if he is the husband, wife, parent, grandparent, brother, sister, child or grandchild of the other.

Additional requirements for applications for a proxy vote in respect of a particular election
    
55. An application under paragraph 4(2) of Schedule 4 to vote by proxy at a particular election shall set out why the applicant's circumstances on the date of the poll for that election in respect of which it is made will be or are likely to be such that he cannot reasonably be expected to vote in person at his allotted polling station.

Closing date for applications
    
56.  - (1) An application under paragraph 3(6) or (7) of Schedule 4 shall be disregarded for the purposes of a particular parliamentary or local government election and an application under paragraph 4(3) of Schedule 4 shall be refused if it is received by the registration officer after 5 p.m. on the eleventh day before the date of the poll at that election.

    (2) An application under paragraph 3(1) or (2), or 6(7) or 7(4) of Schedule 4 shall be disregarded for the purposes of a particular parliamentary or local government election if it is received by the registration officer after 5 p.m. on the sixth day before the date of the poll at that election.

    (3) An application under paragraph 4(1) or (2) or 6(8) of Schedule 4 shall be refused if it is received by the registration officer after 5 p.m. on the sixth day before the date of the poll at the election for which it is made.

    (4) An application under paragraph 7(7) of Schedule 4 shall be refused if it is received by the registration officer after 5 p.m. on the eleventh day before the date of the poll at the election for which it is made.

    (5) An application under - 

and a notice under paragraph 6(10) of that Schedule by an elector cancelling a proxy's appointment shall be disregarded for the purposes of a particular parliamentary or local government election if it is received by the registration officer after - 

    (6) In computing a period of days for the purposes of this regulation, Saturday, Sunday, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday or a bank holiday shall be disregarded.

    (7) In paragraph (6) above "bank holiday" means - 

except that where, at a parliamentary general election, any proceedings are commenced afresh by reason of a candidate's death, sub-paragraph (b), not (a), shall apply.

Grant or refusal of applications
     57.  - (1) Where the registration officer grants an application to vote by post, he shall, where practicable, notify the applicant of his decision.

    (2) Where the registration officer grants an application for the appointment of a proxy, he shall confirm in writing to the elector that the proxy has been appointed, his name and address, and the duration of the appointment.

    (3) The form of proxy paper (as amended for use also in respect of European Parliamentary elections) in Form E is hereby prescribed for the purposes of paragraph 6(9) of Schedule 4.

    (4) Where the registration officer refuses an application under Schedule 4, he shall notify the applicant of his decision and of the reason for it.

    (5) Where, under regulation 56 above, a registration officer disregards an application for the purposes of any particular parliamentary or local government election, he shall, where practicable, notify the applicant of this.

    (6) At a parliamentary election where the registration officer is not the acting returning officer for any constituency or part of a constituency in the area for which he is the registration officer, he shall send to that officer details of any application to vote by post which he has granted as soon as practicable after doing so.

Notice of appeal
    
58.  - (1) A person desiring to appeal under section 56(1)(b) of the 1983 Act[41] against the decision of a registration officer must give notice of the appeal to the registration officer within 14 days of the receipt of the notice given under regulation 57(4) above specifying the grounds of appeal.

    (2) The registration officer shall forward any such notice to the appropriate county court in the manner directed by rules of court together in each case with a statement of the material facts which in his opinion have been established in the case, of his decision upon the whole case and on any point which may be specified as a ground of appeal.

    (3) Where it appears to the registration officer that any notices of appeal given to him are based on similar grounds, he shall inform the county court of this to enable the court (if it thinks fit) to consolidate the appeals or select a case as a test case.

Cancellation of proxy appointment
     59. Where the appointment of a proxy is cancelled by notice given to the registration officer under paragraph 6(10) of Schedule 4 or ceases to be in force under that provision or is no longer in force under paragraph 6(11)(b) of that Schedule, the registration officer shall - 

Inquiries by registration officer
    
60.  - (1) The registration officer may, at such times as he thinks fit, make inquiries of a person - 

for the purpose of determining whether there has been a material change of circumstances.

    (2) Where the grant of an application for a proxy vote for an indefinite or defined period was based on the grounds referred to in paragraph 3(3)(c) of Schedule 4 (or grounds corresponding to those grounds), the registration officer shall make the inquiries referred to not later than three years after the granting of the application or the last such inquiries, as the case may be.

    (3) The registration officer may treat the failure by a person of whom inquiries have been made to respond to such inquiries within one month of the date on which they were made as sufficient evidence of a material change in circumstances.

Records and lists kept under Schedule 4
    
61.  - (1) The registration officer shall, on request, supply free of charge a copy of the list kept under paragraphs 5 and 7(8) of Schedule 4 to each candidate or his election agent.

    (2) The registration officer shall make available for inspection at his office a copy of the records kept under paragraph 3(4) or 7(6) of Schedule 4.

    (3) As soon as practicable after the sixth day before the day of the poll (calculated in accordance with regulation 56 above) the registration officer shall - 

Marked register for polling stations
    
62. To indicate that an elector or his proxy is entitled to vote by post and is for that reason not entitled to vote in person, the letter "A" shall be placed against the name of that elector in any copy of the register, or part of it, provided for a polling station.

Certificate of employment at a parliamentary election
    
63.  - (1) The form of certificate in Form F is hereby prescribed for the purposes of rule 32(3) of the elections rules in Schedule 1 to the 1983 Act.

    (2) The prescribed officer of police for those purposes is one of or above the rank of inspector.



PART V

ISSUE AND RECEIPT OF POSTAL BALLOT PAPERS

Interpretation of Part V
    
64. For the purposes of this Part of these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires - 

Issue of Postal Ballot Papers

Combination of polls
     65. Where the polls at elections are taken together under - 

the proceedings on the issue and receipt of postal ballot papers in respect of each election may, if the returning officers concerned agree, be taken together.

Form of declaration of identity
     66. The form of the declaration of identity for the purposes of rule 24 of the rules in Schedule 1 to the 1983 Act[44] shall be - 

Persons entitled to be present at proceedings on issue of postal ballot papers
     67. No person may be present at the proceedings on the issue of postal ballot papers other than the returning officer and his clerks.

Persons entitled to be present at proceedings on receipt of postal ballot papers
    
68. No person may be present at the proceedings on the receipt of postal ballot papers other than - 

Agents of candidates who may attend proceedings on receipt of postal ballot papers
    
69.  - (1) Each candidate may appoint one or more agents to attend the proceedings on the receipt of the postal ballot papers up to the number he may be authorised by the returning officer to appoint so, however, that the number authorised shall be the same in the case of each candidate.

    (2) Notice in writing of the appointment stating the names and addresses of the persons appointed shall be given by the candidate to the returning officer before the time fixed for the opening of the postal voters' ballot box.

    (3) Where postal ballot papers for more than one election are issued together under regulation 65 above, the returning officer to whom notice shall be given under paragraph (2) above and paragraphs (4) and (5) below is the returning officer who issues the postal ballot papers.

    (4) If an agent dies or becomes incapable of acting, the candidate may appoint another agent in his place and shall forthwith give to the returning officer notice in writing of the name and address of the agent appointed.

    (5) Agents may be appointed and notice of appointment given to the returning officer by the candidate's election agent instead of by the candidate.

    (6) In this Part of these Regulations references to agents shall be taken as references to agents whose appointments have been duly made and notified and, in the case of agents appointed under paragraph (1) above, who are within the number authorised by the returning officer.

    (7) A candidate may himself do any act or thing which any agent of his, if appointed, would have been authorised to do, or may assist his agent in doing any such act or thing.

    (8) Where in this Part of these Regulations any act or thing is required or authorised to be done in the presence of the candidates or their agents, the non-attendance of any such persons or person at the time and place appointed for the purpose shall not, if the act or thing is otherwise duly done, invalidate the act or thing done.

Notification of requirement of secrecy
    
70. The returning officer shall make such arrangements as he thinks fit to ensure that every person attending the proceedings in connection with the issue of receipt or postal ballot papers has been given a copy in writing of the provisions of subsections (4) and (6) of section 66 of the 1983 Act[45].

Time when postal ballot papers are to be issued
     71.  - (1) In the case of a person shown in the record kept under - 

of Schedule 4 to the 2000 Act (electors and proxies entitled to vote by post for an indefinite or definite period), no postal ballot paper (and declaration of identity) shall be issued until after 5 p.m. on the eleventh day before the date of the poll (computed in accordance with regulation 56(6) above).

    (2) In the case of any other person, the postal ballot paper (and declaration of identity) shall be issued by the returning officer as soon as practicable after the registration officer has granted the application to vote by post.

Procedure on issue of postal ballot paper
    
72.  - (1) Each postal ballot paper issued shall be stamped with the official mark.

    (2) The number of the elector as stated in the register shall be marked on the counterfoil attached to the ballot paper.

    (3) A mark shall be placed in the absent voters list or the list of postal proxies against the number of the elector to denote that a ballot paper has been issued to the elector or his proxy, but without showing the particular ballot paper issued.

    (4) The number of a postal ballot paper shall be marked on the declaration of identity sent with that paper.

    (5) Where postal ballot papers for more than one election are issued together under regulation 65 above - 

    (6) Where the poll at one election is taken with the poll at another election (under the provisions referred to in regulation 65 above) but not the proceedings on the issue and receipt of postal ballot papers, the colour of the postal ballot paper shall also be marked on the declaration of identity sent with that paper.

Refusal to issue postal ballot paper
    
73. Where a returning officer is satisfied that two or more entries in the absent voters list, or the list of postal proxies or in each of those lists relate to the same elector, he shall not issue more than one ballot paper in respect of that elector at any one election.

Envelopes
    
74.  - (1) Paragraphs (2) and (3) below prescribe the envelopes which are to be issued to a postal voter in addition to the ballot paper and declaration of identity (which are issued under rule 24 of the elections rules[46]).

    (2) There shall be issued an envelope for the return of the postal ballot paper or, as the case may be, ballot papers and the declaration of identity (referred to as a "covering envelope") which shall be marked with the letter "B".

    (3) There shall also be issued a smaller envelope (referred to as a "ballot paper envelope") which shall be marked with-

    (4) Where polls are taken together (under the provisions referred to in regulation 65 above) but not the proceedings on the issue and receipt of postal ballot papers - 

Sealing up of counterfoils and security of special lists
     75.  - (1) As soon as practicable after the issue of each batch of postal ballot papers, the returning officer shall make up into a packet the counterfoils of those ballot papers which have been issued and shall seal such a packet.

    (2) As soon as practicable after the last batch of postal ballot papers have been issued, the returning officer shall make up into a packet the marked copy of the absent voters list and the list of postal proxies and shall seal such a packet.

    (3) Until the time referred to in paragraph (2) above, the returning officer shall take proper precautions for the security of the lists referred to in that paragraph.

Delivery of postal ballot papers
    
76.  - (1) For the purposes of delivering postal ballot papers, the returning officer may use - 

    (2) Where the services of a universal postal service provider or commercial delivery firm are to be used, envelopes addressed to postal voters shall be counted and delivered by the returning officer with such form of receipt to be endorsed by that provider or firm as may be arranged.

    (3) Postage shall be prepaid on envelopes addressed to the postal voters (except where paragraph (1)(c) above applies).

    (4) Return postage shall be prepaid on all covering envelopes where the address provided by the postal voter for the receipt of the postal ballot paper is within the United Kingdom.

Spoilt postal ballot papers
    
77.  - (1) If a postal voter has inadvertently dealt with his postal ballot paper in such manner that it cannot be conveniently used as a ballot paper (referred to as "a spoilt ballot paper") he may return (either by hand or by post) to the returning officer the spoilt ballot paper, the declaration of identity, the ballot paper envelope and the covering envelope.

    (2) Where postal ballot papers for more than one election have been issued together under regulation 65 above, the postal voter shall, if he exercises the entitlement conferred by paragraph (1) above, return all of the ballot papers so issued, whether spoilt or not.

    (3) On receipt of the documents referred to in paragraph (1) and, where applicable paragraph (2) above, the returning officer shall issue another postal ballot paper or, as the case may be, ballot papers except where those documents are received after 5 p.m. on the day before the day of the poll.

    (4) Regulations 72 (except paragraph (3)), 74, 75 and, subject to paragraph (7) below, 76 above shall apply to the issue of a replacement postal ballot paper under paragraph (3) above.

    (5) The spoilt postal ballot paper, and any other postal ballot paper issued with it, the declaration of identity and the ballot paper envelope shall be immediately cancelled.

    (6) The returning officer, as soon as practicable after cancelling those documents, shall make up those documents in a separate packet and shall seal the packet; and if on any subsequent occasion documents are cancelled as mentioned above, the sealed packet shall be opened and the additional cancelled documents included in it and the packet shall be again made up and sealed.

    (7) Where a postal voter applies in person, the returning officer may hand a replacement postal ballot paper to him instead of delivering it in accordance with regulation 76 above.

    (8) The returning officer shall enter in a list kept for the purpose ("the list of spoilt postal ballot papers") - 

Lost postal ballot papers
    
78.  - (1) Where a postal voter has not received his postal ballot paper by the fourth day before the day of the poll, he may apply (whether or not in person) to the returning officer for a replacement ballot paper.

    (2) Such an application shall include evidence of the voter's identity.

    (3) Where the application is received by the returning officer before 5 p.m. on the day before the day of the poll and the returning officer - 

he shall issue another postal ballot paper or, as the case may be, postal ballot papers.

    (4) The returning officer shall enter in a list kept for the purpose ("the list of lost postal ballot papers") - 

    (5) Regulations 72 (except paragraph (3)), 74, 75 and, subject to paragraph (6) below, 76 above shall apply to the issue of a replacement postal ballot paper under paragraph (3) above.

    (6) Where a postal ballot voter applies in person, the returning officer may hand a replacement ballot paper to him instead of delivering it in accordance with regulation 76 above.

Receipt pf Postal Ballot Papers

Alternative means of returning postal ballot paper or declaration of identity
    
79.  - (1) For the purposes of rule 45(1B) of the rules in Schedule 1 to the 1983 Act[47] the manner in which a postal ballot paper or declaration of identity may be returned to a polling station is by hand.

    (2) For these purposes, the manner in which such a paper or declaration may be returned to the returning officer is by post or by hand.

    (3) The presiding officer of the polling station shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, any postal ballot paper or declaration of identity returned to that station to the returning officer in the same manner and at the same time as he delivers, or causes to be delivered, the packets referred to in rule 43(1) of the elections rules.

Notice of opening of postal ballot paper envelopes
     80.  - (1) The returning officer shall give to each candidate not less than 48 hours' notice in writing of each occasion on which a postal voters' ballot box and the envelopes contained in it is to be opened.

    (2) Such a notice shall specify - 

Postal ballot boxes and receptacles
    
81.  - (1) The returning officer shall provide a separate ballot box for the reception of - 

    (2) Each such ballot box shall be marked "postal voters' ballot box" or "postal ballot box", as the case may be, and with the name of the constituency or electoral area (or areas) for which the election (or elections) is held.

    (3) The postal ballot box shall be shown to the agents present on the occasion of opening the first postal voters' ballot box as being empty.

    (4) The returning officer shall then lock the ballot box and apply his seal in such manner as to prevent its being opened without breaking the seal; any of the agents present who wish to add their seals may then do likewise.

    (5) The returning officer shall provide the following receptacles - 

    (6) The returning officer shall take proper precautions for the safe custody of every ballot box and receptacle referred to in this regulation.

Receipt of covering envelope
    
82.  - (1) The returning officer shall, immediately on receipt (whether by hand or by post) of a covering envelope (or an envelope which is stated to include a postal vote) before the close of the poll, place it unopened in a postal voters' ballot box.

    (2) Where an envelope, other than a covering envelope issued by the returning officer - 

the first-mentioned envelope, together with its contents, shall be placed in a postal voters' ballot box.

Opening of postal voters' ballot box
    
83.  - (1) Each postal voters' ballot box shall be opened by the returning officer in the presence of the agents.

    (2) So long as the returning officer ensures that there is at least one sealed postal voters' ballot box for the reception of covering envelopes up to the time of the close of the poll, the other postal voters' ballot boxes may previously be opened by him.

    (3) The last postal voters' ballot box and the postal ballot box shall be opened at the counting of the votes under rule 45 of the elections rules.

Opening of covering envelopes
    
84.  - (1) When a postal voters' ballot box is opened, the returning officer shall count and record the number of covering envelopes, and shall then open each covering envelope (including any envelope described in regulation 82(2) above) separately.

    (2) The procedure in regulation 85 below applies where a covering envelope (including an envelope to which regulation 82(2) above applies) contains both - 

    (3) Where the covering envelope does not contain the declaration of identity separately, the returning officer shall open the ballot paper envelope to ascertain whether the declaration of identity is inside.

    (4) Where a covering envelope does not contain both - 

the returning officer shall mark the covering envelope "provisionally rejected", attach its contents (if any) and place it in the receptacle for rejected votes.

Procedure in relation to declarations of identity
    
85.  - (1) The returning officer shall satisfy himself that the declaration of identity has been duly signed by the voter and authenticated by a witness who has signed the declaration and given his name and address (referred to as a "valid declaration of identity").

    (2) Where the returning officer is not so satisfied, he shall mark the declaration "rejected", attach to it the ballot paper envelope, or if there is no such envelope, the ballot paper (or ballot papers), and, subject to paragraph (3) below, place it in the receptacle for rejected votes.

    (3) Before placing the declaration in the receptacle for rejected votes, the returning officer shall show it to the agents and, if any of them object to his decision, he shall add the words "rejection objected to".

    (4) The returning officer shall then examine the number (or numbers) on the declaration of identity against the number (or numbers) on the ballot paper envelope and, where they are the same, he shall place the declaration and the ballot paper envelope respectively in the receptacle for declarations of identity and the receptacle for ballot paper envelopes.

    (5) Where there is a valid declaration of identity but no ballot paper envelope, or where the envelope has been opened under regulation 84(3) above, he shall place - 

    (6) Where the number (or numbers) on a valid declaration of identity is not the same as the number (or numbers) on the ballot paper envelope or where that envelope has no number on it (or only one number where the declaration of identity has more than one), the returning officer shall open the envelope.

    (7) Where an envelope has been opened under regulation 84(3) above or paragraph (6) above, the returning officer shall - 

Opening of ballot paper envelopes
    
86.  - (1) The returning officer shall open separately each ballot paper envelope placed in the receptacle for ballot paper envelopes.

    (2) He shall place - 

Lists of rejected postal ballot papers
    
87.  - (1) In respect of any election, the returning officer shall keep two separate lists of rejected postal ballot papers.

    (2) In the first list, he shall record the ballot paper number of any postal ballot paper for which no valid declaration of identity was received with it.

    (3) In the second list, he shall record the ballot paper number of any postal ballot paper which is entered on a valid declaration of identity where that ballot paper is not received with the declaration of identity.

Checking of lists kept under regulation 87
    
88.  - (1) Where the returning officer receives a valid declaration of identity without the postal ballot paper (or papers or, as the case may be, all of the papers) to which it relates, he may, at any time prior to the close of the poll, check the list kept under regulation 87(2) above to see whether the number (or numbers) of a postal ballot paper to which the declaration relates is entered in that list.

    (2) Where the returning officer receives a postal ballot paper without the declaration of identity to which it relates, he may, at any time prior to the close of the poll, check the list kept under regulation 87(3) above to see whether the number of that ballot paper is entered in that list.

    (3) The returning officer shall conduct the checks required by paragraphs (1) and (2) above as soon as practicable after the receipt of packets from every polling station in the constituency or, as the case may be, electoral area under rule 43(1) of the elections rules.

    (4) Where the ballot paper number in the list matches that number on a valid declaration of identity or, as the case may be, the postal ballot paper, the returning officer shall retrieve that declaration or paper.

    (5) The returning officer shall then take the appropriate steps under this Part of these Regulations as though any document earlier marked "provisionally rejected" had not been so marked and shall amend the document accordingly.

Sealing of receptacles
    
89.  - (1) As soon as practicable after the completion of the procedure under regulation 88(3) and (4) above, the returning officer shall make up into separate packets the contents of-

and shall seal up such packets.

    (2) Any document in those packets marked "provisionally rejected" shall be deemed to be marked "rejected".

Abandoned poll
    
90.  - (1) Where a poll is abandoned or countermanded after postal ballot papers have been issued, by reason of the death of a candidate, the returning officer - 

    (2) Paragraph (1) above shall not apply where postal ballot papers for more than one election have been issued together under regulation 65 above.

Forwarding of documents
    
91.  - (1) The returning officer shall forward, in the case of a parliamentary election to the Clerk of the Crown in Chancery and, in the case of a local government election, to the officer determined in accordance with paragraph (2) below, at the same time as he forwards the documents mentioned in rule 55 of the elections rules - 

    (2) In the case of a local government election, the documents to be forwarded under paragraph (1) above shall be forwarded to the proper officer of the local authority for which the election was held except that, in the case of a parish or community council election, the documents shall be forwarded to the proper office of the council of the district in England or county or county borough in Wales, in which the parish or community is situated.

    (3) Where - 

the returning officer shall put them unopened in a separate packet, seal up such packet and endorse and forward it at a subsequent date in the manner described in paragraph (1) above.

    (4) Rules 56 and 57 of the elections rules shall apply to any packet or document forwarded under this regulation.

    (5) A copy of the statement referred to in paragraph (1)(b) above shall be provided by the returning officer to the Secretary of State.


Mike O'Brien
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State

Home Office
9th February 2001



SCHEDULE 1

ENABLING POWERS


These Regulations are made under the following powers:



SCHEDULE 2
Regulation 2


REVOCATIONS


1 2 3
Regulations revoked References Extent of revocation
The Representation of the People Regulations 1986 S.I. 1986/1081 The whole Regulations except regulations 1, 4 and 97 to 100
The Representation of the People (Amendment) Regulations 1990 S.I. 1990/520 The whole Regulations except regulations 29 to 31
The Representation of the People (Amendment) Regulations 1991 S.I. 1991/1198 The whole Regulations
The Representation of the People (Amendment) Regulations 1992 S.I. 1992/722 The whole Regulations
The European Parliamentary Elections (Changes to the Franchise and Qualification of Representatives) Regulations 1994 S.I. 1994/342 Part I of the Schedule
The Local Government Elections (Changes to the Franchise and Qualification of Members) Regulations 1995 S.I. 1995/1948 Paragraphs 12 to 16 of Schedule 2
The Representation of the People (Amendment) Regulations 1997 S.I. 1997/880 The whole Regulations



SCHEDULE 3
FORMS


ARRANGEMENT OF FORMS


    

Form A: Elector's official poll card
Form B: Proxy's official poll card
Form C: Return of expenses required by section 75 of the 1983 Act
Form D: Declaration as to expenses required by section 75 of the 1983 Act
Form E: Proxy paper
Form F: Certificate of employment
Form G: Declaration of identity (for use at parliamentary elections)
Form H: Declaration of identity (for use when postal ballots are combined)
Form J: Declaration of identity (for use when a parliamentary poll is combined with another poll but the postal ballots are not combined)
Form K: Statement as to postal ballot papers

    Regulation 9(2)

Form A: ELECTOR'S OFFICIAL POLL CARD

Front of card

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

OFFICIAL POLL CARD

Constituency


Polling Day


Your polling station will be


Polling hours 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Number on register


Name


Address


Back of card

PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION

This card is for information only. You can vote without it, but it will save time if you take it to the polling station and show it to the clerk there.

When you go to the polling station, tell the clerk your name and address, as shown on the front of the card. The presiding officer will give you a ballot paper: see that he stamps the official mark on it before he gives it to you.

Go to one of the compartments. Mark a cross (X) in the box on the right hand side of the ballot paper opposite the name of the candidate you are voting for.

Fold the ballot paper in two. Show the official mark to the presiding officer, but do not let anyone see your vote. Put the ballot paper in the ballot box and leave the polling station.

Vote for one candidate only. Put no other mark on the ballot paper, or your vote may not be counted.

If by mistake you spoil a ballot paper, show it to the presiding officer and ask for another one.

If you have appointed a proxy to vote in person for you, you may nevertheless vote at this election if you do so before your proxy has voted on your behalf.

If you have been granted a postal vote, you will not be entitled to vote in person at this election, so please ignore this poll card.

ISSUED BY THE RETURNING OFFICER

     Regulation 9(3)

Form B: PROXY'S OFFICIAL POLL CARD

Front of card

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

PROXY'S OFFICIAL POLL CARD

Proxy's name


Proxy's address


PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION


Constituency

Polling day


The poll will be open from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Back of card

The elector named below whose proxy you are is entitled to vote at the polling station - 


To vote as proxy you must go to that polling station. Tell the clerk that you wish to vote as proxy; give the name and qualifying address of the elector, as follows:

Number on register


Name (of elector)


Address


The presiding officer will give you the elector's ballot paper. The method of voting as proxy is the same as for casting your own vote.

It is an offence to vote as proxy for some other person if you know that that person is subject to a legal incapacity to vote, e.g. if that person has been convicted and is detained in a penal institution in pursuance of his sentence. It is also an offence to vote at this election for more than two persons of whom you are not the husband, wife, parent, grandparent, brother, sister, child or grandchild.

The person who appointed you as proxy may himself vote in person at this election if he is able, and wishes, to do so and if he votes before you on his behalf.

ISSUED BY THE RETURNING OFFICER

    Regulation 10(1)

Form C: RETURN OF EXPENSES REQUIRED BY SECTION 75 OF THE 1983 ACT

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

ELECTION IN THE
CONSTITUENCY/LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA

Date of publication of notice of election


The expenses shown below were authorised in writing in accordance with the provisions of section 75 of the Representation of the People Act 1983.

They were authorised

by
(name of election agent)

for the candidate
(name of candidate) in the above-mentioned election.

They were incurred by
(person/association/body of persons).

The agent's written authority is attached to this return.

Amount of expenses incurred: £


Signature
Date


    Regulation 10(1)

Form D: DECLARATION AS TO EXPENSES REQUIRED BY SECTION 75 OF THE 1983 ACT

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

ELECTION IN THE
CONSTITUENCY/LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA

Date of publication of notice of election


Name of candidate


Name of election agent


I hereby declare that - 

     1. I am [the person] or [a director, general manager, secretary or similar officer of the association, organisation or body of persons]* named as incurring expenses in the accompanying return of expenses required by section 75 of the Representation of the People Act 1983.

     2. To the best of my knowledge and belief that return is complete and correct.

     3. The matter for which the expenses referred to in that return were incurred were as follows




Signature


Office held
(In the case of an association or body of persons)

Date


*enter as appropriate

    Regulation 57(3)

Form E: PROXY PAPER

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

Constituency


Polling district


Local government electoral area(s)


European Parliamentary electoral region


Name of Proxy


Address


is hereby appointed as proxy for

(Name of elector)


*[who is qualified to be registered for

(Qualifying address)
]

*[who qualifies as an overseas elector in respect of the above constituency] to vote for him/her at

*[the *[parliamentary] *[local government] *[European Parliamentary] election for the above *[constituency] *[electoral area] *[European Parliamentary electoral region] on (date)
]

*[any *[parliamentary] *[local government] *[European Parliamentary] election for the above *[constituency] *[electoral area] *[European Parliamentary electoral region]]

*[This proxy appointment is not valid until
]

*[This proxy appointment remains valid until
]

Signature


Electoral Registration Officer

Address


Date


*Delete whichever is inappropriate

YOUR RIGHT TO VOTE AS PROXY

     1. This proxy paper gives you the right to vote as proxy on behalf of the elector whose name is given overleaf. However, you may not vote as proxy at the same election for more than two electors of whom you are not the husband, wife, parent, grandparent, brother, sister, child or grandchild.

     2. Your appointment as proxy may be for a particular election only, or it may be for a definite or indefinite period.

     3. You may vote as proxy at the polling station allotted to the elector on whose behalf you are appointed. Shortly before polling day you will be sent a proxy poll card telling you where the polling station is. You do not need to take either the poll card or this proxy paper to the polling station but you may find it helpful to do so.

     4. If you cannot vote in person at the polling station, you should consult the electoral registration officer about your right to vote by post.

    Regulation 63(1)

Form F: CERTIFICATE OF EMPLOYMENT

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

ELECTION IN THE


CONSTITUENCY

I certify that (name)
who is numbered
in the register of electors for the constituency named above cannot reasonably be expected to go in person to the polling station allotted to him or her at the election on (date of poll)
by reason of the particular circumstances of his or her employment on that date for a purpose connected with the election - 

*Delete whichever *(a) as a constable

is inappropriate *(b) by me.

Signature


*Returning officer/police officer (inspector or above).

Date


Note: The person named above is entitled to vote at any polling station of the above constituency on production and surrender of this certificate to the presiding officer.

    Regulation 66(a)

Form G: DECLARATION OF IDENTITY

(for use at parliamentary elections)

Front of form

DECLARATION OF IDENTITY

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

Ballot Paper No


     I hereby declare that I am the person to whom the ballot paper numbered as above was sent. Voter's signature


The voter, who is personally known to me, has signed this declaration in my presence.

Witness's signature


Name of witness (WRITE CLEARLY)


Address of witness (WRITE CLEARLY)


SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE BACK OF THIS FORM

Back of form

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE VOTER

     1. You must sign this declaration of identity in the presence of a person known to you. That person should then sign this declaration as a witness, adding his or her name and address. Without this the declaration will be invalid.

     2. Vote for one candidate only. Put no other mark on the ballot paper or your vote may not be counted.

     3. Mark a cross (X) in the box on the right hand side of the ballot paper opposite the name of the candidate you are voting for. Do this secretly. If you cannot without assistance, the person assisting you must not disclose how you have voted.

     4. Put the ballot paper in the small envelope marked "A" and seal it. Then put the envelope marked "A", together with the declaration of identity, in the larger envelope marked "B". Return it without delay. The ballot paper must be received by the returning officer not later than the close of the poll. Alternatively, it may be delivered to a polling station in this constituency on polling day.

     5. If you receive more than one ballot paper, remember that it is illegal to vote more than once (otherwise than as proxy) at the same election.

     6. At this election you cannot vote in person at a polling station, even if you receive an official poll card.

     7. If you inadvertently spoil your ballot paper, you can apply to the returning officer for another one. With your application you must return, in your own envelope, the spoilt ballot paper, the declaration of identity and the envelopes marked "A" and "B". Remember that there is little time available if a fresh postal ballot paper is to be issued and counted.

    Regulation 66(b)

Form H: DECLARATION OF IDENTITY

(for use when postal ballots are combined)

Front of form

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

DECLARATION OF IDENTITY

Ballot Paper Nos


I hereby declare that I am the person to whom the ballot papers numbered as above were sent.

Voter's signature


The voter, who is personally known to me, has signed this declaration in my presence.

Witness's signature


Name of witness (WRITE CLEARLY)


Address of witness (WRITE CLEARLY)


SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE BACK OF THIS FORM

Back of form

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE VOTER

     1. You must sign this declaration of identity in the presence of a person known to you. That person should then sign this declaration as a witness, adding his or her name and address. Without this the declaration will be invalid.

     2. At the parliamentary election, vote for one candidate only. *[At the election of
vote for no more than
candidates.] Put no other mark on the ballot paper or your vote may not be counted.

*To be completed by the returning officer depending on the election to which regulation 66 applies.

     3. Mark a cross (X) in the box on the right hand side of the ballot paper opposite the name(s) of the candidate(s) you are voting for. Do this secretly. If you cannot vote without assistance, the person assisting you must not disclose how you have voted.

     4. Put the ballot paper in the small envelope marked "A" and seal it. Then put the envelope marked "A", together with the declaration of identity, in the larger envelope marked "B". Return it without delay. The ballot paper must be received by the returning officer not later than the close of the poll. Alternatively, it may be delivered to a polling station in this constituency on polling day.

     5. If you receive more than one ballot paper relating to the same election, remember that it is illegal to vote more than once (otherwise than as proxy) at the same election.

     6. At these elections you cannot vote in person at a polling station, even if you receive an official poll card.

     7. If you inadvertently spoil your ballot paper, you can apply to the returning officer for another one. If you do this you MUST RETURN ALL OF THE POSTAL BALLOT PAPERS YOU HAVE RECEIVED, together with the spoilt ballot paper. In addition, in your application for fresh postal ballot papers you MUST RETURN, in your own envelope, the declaration of identity and the envelopes marked "A" and "B". Remember that there is little time available if a fresh postal ballot paper is to be issued and counted.

    Regulation 66(c)

Form J: DECLARATION OF IDENTITY

(for use when a parliamentary poll is combined with another poll but the postal ballots are not combined)

Front of form

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

DECLARATION OF IDENTITY

To be returned with the [insert colour of ballot paper] coloured ballot paper No


I hereby declare that I am the person to whom the [insert colour of ballot paper] coloured ballot paper numbered as above was sent.

Voter's signature


The voter, who is personally known to me, has signed this declaration in my presence.

Witness's signature


Name of witness (WRITE CLEARLY)


Address of witness (WRITE CLEARLY)


SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE BACK OF THIS FORM

Back of form

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE VOTER

     1. You must sign this declaration of identity in the presence of a person known to you. You are required to do this even if you have already signed a similar declaration of identity in respect of another election to be held on the same day. That person should then sign this declaration as a witness, adding his or her name and address. Without this the declaration will be invalid.

     2. Vote for one candidate only. Put no other mark on the ballot paper or your vote may not be counted.

     3. Mark a cross (X) in the box on the right hand side of the ballot paper opposite the name of the candidate you are voting for. Do this secretly. If you cannot vote without assistance, the person assisting you must not disclose how you have voted.

     4. Different colours are used for the ballot papers for each election. Each ballot paper has its own ballot paper envelope (the smaller envelope marked "A"), declaration of identity and covering envelope (the larger envelope marked "B"). The covering envelope and declaration of identity for a particular ballot paper are those which refer to the colour of that ballot paper. It is important that you use the correct envelopes and declaration of identity, otherwise your vote may not be counted. You may find it helpful to sort the documents into separate sets, each consisting of a ballot paper, ballot paper envelope, declaration of identity and covering envelope. Then proceed as follows - 

     5. If you receive more than one ballot paper, remember that it is illegal to vote more than once (otherwise than as proxy) at the same election. You are entitled to vote at different elections which are held on the same day.

     6. At this election you cannot vote in person at a polling station, even if you receive an official poll card.

     7. If you inadvertently spoil your ballot paper, you can apply to the returning officer for another one. With your application you must return, in your own envelope, the spoilt ballot paper, the declaration of identity and the envelopes marked "A" and "B". Remember that there is little time available if a fresh postal ballot paper is to be issued and counted.

    Regulation 91(1)(b)

Form K: STATEMENT AS TO POSTAL BALLOT PAPERS

REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACTS

PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION

Constituency




Date of poll
20


A. Issue of postal ballot papers Number
1. Total number of postal ballot papers issued under regulation 71  
2. Total number of postal ballot papers issued under regulation 77 (where the first ballot paper was spoilt and returned for cancellation)  
3. Total number of postal ballot papers issued (1+2)  

    

B. Receipt of postal ballot papers Number
4. Number of covering envelopes received by the returning officer or at a polling station before the close of poll (excluding any undelivered or returned under regulation 77(1) with spoilt ballot papers)  
5. Number of covering envelopes received by the returning officer after the close of poll, excluding any returned as undelivered  
6. Number of postal ballot papers returned spoilt for cancellation in time for another ballot paper to be issued  
7. Number of postal ballot papers returned as spoilt too late for another ballot paper to be issued  
8. Number of covering envelopes returned as undelivered (up to the date of this statement)  
9. Number of covering envelopes not received by the returning officer by the date of this statement  
10. Total Nos. 4 to 9 (This number should be the same as that in 3 above)  

    
C. Count of postal ballot papers Number
11. Number of covering envelopes received by the returning officer before the close of poll (excluding any undelivered or returned under regulation 77(1) with spoilt ballot papers)  
12. Number of ballot papers returned by postal voters which were included in the count of ballot papers  
13. Number of cases in which a covering envelope or its contents were marked "Rejected" (cancellations under regulation 77(5) are not rejections and should be included in items 2 and 6 above)  

Date


Signed


Returning Officer

Address




SCHEDULE 4
Regulation 13


APPLICATION WITH MODIFICATIONS OF PROVISIONS OF THE 1983 AND 1985 ACTS FOR REGISTRATION OF EUROPEAN PARLIAMENTARY OVERSEAS ELECTORS


1 2
Provision applied Modification
PART I: THE 1983 ACT
Section 4(5) (attainers)[63]  
Section 9 (register of electors)[64] In subsection (1)(a) omit "for each constituency or part of a constituency".

Omit subsection (2)(b).

Omit subsections (5) to (8).

Section 13 (publication of registers)[65] For subsections (1) to (3) substitute:

    " (1) Where a register under section 3 of the 1985 Act is in force, a revised version of it shall be published when a revised version of the registers of parliamentary and local government electors is published under this section as it has effect for the purposes of such registers.".

Section 13A (alteration of registers)  
Section 13B (alteration of register: pending elections) For subsection (4) substitute:

    " (4) This section applies to elections to the European Parliament.".

Section 50 (effect of misdescription) For paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) substitute "in the register".
Section 52 (discharge of registration duties)[66] In subsections (1) and (4) after the word "Act" insert "and regulation 13 of the Representation of the People (England and Wales) Regulations 2001".
Section 54 (payment of expenses of registration)[67] In subsection (1) after the word "Act" in the first place where it occurs, insert "and regulation 13 of the Representation of the People (England and Wales) Regulations 2001".

Omit subsection (3).

Section 56 (registration appeals: England and Wales)[68] Omit subsection (1)(b).
Section 63 (breach of official duty)[69] In subsection (3) - 

    (a) for paragraphs (a) to (d) substitute:

    " (a) any registration officer,"; and

    (b) for the words from "relating to" to the end of the subsection substitute "relating to the registration of European Parliamentary overseas electors".

PART II: THE 1985 ACT
Section 2 (registration of British citizens overseas)[70] In paragraph (a) of subsection (1) omit "constituency or" and in paragraph (b) after "of that" insert "part of the".

In paragraph (c) of subsection (2) for the words from "parliamentary" to the end of that paragraph, substitute "local government electors".

In subsection (4) for "section 1" substitute "section 3".

In subsection (7) omit "constituency or".

In subsection (8) for "section 1(1)(a)" substitute "section 3(1)(a)".

In section 12 (offences as to declarations etc), subsections (1), (2) and (4) In subsection (1)(a) for the word "parliamentary" substitute "European Parliamentary".




EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations)


These Regulations replace the Representation of the People Regulations 1986, as amended, ("the 1986 Regulations") except Part VI of those Regulations (which relates to the procedure where the polls at more than one election are taken together). These Regulations are needed in consequence of changes made by the Representation of the People Act 2000 ("the 2000 Act").

Part I of these Regulations is based on Part I of the 1986 Regulations (as amended). Regulation 5 of these Regulations is simpler than the equivalent provision in the 1986 Regulations and is intended (together with regulation 6) to facilitate the use of electronic communications. The fees in regulation 10 are increased from £1.50 as the fee for inspection and 15p as the fee for copies to £5 and 20p, respectively.

Regulation 12 of these Regulations exercises the power conferred by rule 29(3A)(b) of the parliamentary elections rules, as inserted by section 13(2) of the 2000 Act. This imposes on the returning officer a duty to supply to each polling station a device of a description prescribed in regulations to enable blind or partially sighted voters to vote without assistance.

Provision about the registration of relevant citizens of the Union as European Parliamentary electors which was made by regulation 14A of the 1986 Regulations, as amended, will be included in a separate set of regulations.

Part II of these Regulations is based on Part II of the 1986 Regulations (as amended). However, the provision in the latter in respect of patients' declarations is omitted consequent on the replacement of section 7 of the 1983 Act (subsections (2) to (9) of which provided for such declarations) by the 2000 Act. This has resulted in the omission of this category of declaration.

Part III of these Regulations differs from Part III of the 1986 Regulations because it no longer includes provision about electors lists (whether or not in the form of the draft register). This is because the changes made by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act abolished the need for such lists consequent on the introduction of "rolling registration". Under this system the register of electors continues in force indefinitely (although revised versions of it will be produced at least once a year). This contrasts with the previous system under which the register remained in force for one year and was compiled by reference to residence on a qualifying date.

In spite of these changes the following regulations are in substance the same as provisions in the 1986 Regulations (including provisions in those Regulations about amendments to the published register). These regulations are regulations 23 and 24, 26 to 32, 35 to 40 and 42 to 45. Regulation 41 (order of names) no longer includes provision about the numbering of names in the register (because that is provided for in section 9(3) and (4) of the 1983 Act, as substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act); it also enables the registration officer, rather than the council which appointed him, to determine when street order is not a reasonably practicable way of arranging the register.

Regulation 25 extends the duty on registration officers to send out reminders to all persons registered in pursuance of a declaration and not just overseas electors; it thereby covers those who made service declarations and declarations of local connection.

Under section 10A(5) of the 1983 Act (as substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act) a person who is duly entered in a register is entitled to remain there until the occurrence of any of the circumstances set out in that provision. Paragraph (b) of that provision enables regulations to set out circumstances for these purposes and regulation 33 exercises that power.

Amongst the circumstances set out in section 10A(5) are those where no form used for the purposes of the annual canvass (under section 10(4) of the 1983 Act, as substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act) has been returned in respect of someone included in the register. Regulation 34 exercises the power in section 10A(7) to enable such a name to be included in the register for the period of one year only notwithstanding the absence of a return.

Regulation 35 is a new provision which enables the registration officer to inspect the records listed in that regulation for electoral registration purposes. Regulation 36 specifies notices for the purposes of sections 13(3), 13A(2) and 13B(3) of the 1983 Act (as substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act). Regulation 37 makes provision about notification where one registration officer is informed by a person who has moved into his area that he no longer resides in the area of another registration officer.

Regulation 46 repeats the substance of the existing rules on the free supply of copies of the register but adds the Electoral Commission and returning officers at elections to the Greater London Authority to the list of officers to whom copies of revised version of the register (and list of overseas electors) are to be supplied free of charge on publication. Regulation 47 repeats the substance of the existing rules on the free supply of copies of the register on request but adds political parties registered under Part II of the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 to the list of recipients. In the case of both regulations the copy is to be supplied in data form, subject to exceptions. Regulations 48 and 49 make fresh provision about the sale of copies of the register (and list of overseas electors).

Part IV of these Regulations supplements the new rules about absent voting which are set out in Schedule 4 to the 2000 Act. Those rules differ from the existing rules (in sections 5 to 9 of the Representation of the People Act 1985) in that persons are entitled to apply to vote by post without the need to put forward a reason for doing so. Accordingly, the additional requirements set out in regulations 53 to 55 of these Regulations closely resemble the equivalent provisions in the 1986 Regulations except that they are limited to persons applying to vote by proxy.

Regulation 56 (which sets the closing dates by which applications for an absent vote must be received by the registration officer to be effective for the purposes of a particular election) differs from the equivalent provision in the 1986 Regulations (as amended) in that, in most cases, the closing date is now the sixth working day before the date of the poll. Regulation 57(6) enables a returning officer at a parliamentary election who is not the registration officer for a particular part of his constituency to be informed of applications which are granted before that date (when the lists referred to in regulation 61(3) are published). The remaining regulations in Part IV of these Regulations are in substance the same as the equivalent provisions in the 1986 Regulations.

Part V of these Regulations differs in a number of respects from Part V of the 1986 Regulations.

Regulation 71 is a new provision which is designed to ensure that, subject to special provision in paragraph (1) in respect of those entitled to vote by post for a definite or indefinite period, a postal ballot paper is issued as soon as practicable after the registration officer has granted the application. Since postal ballot papers will no longer be issued in batches, the provision about the persons entitled to attend the issue (regulation 67) has been amended to restrict the right to the returning officer and his staff.

Regulation 76 expands the existing provision as to the means by which postal ballot papers may be delivered to the voters. Regulation 78 is a new provision which allows postal ballot papers that have been lost in the post to be replaced.

Regulations 79, 87 and 88 are consequent on rule 45(1B) of the parliamentary elections rules, as inserted by Schedule 6 to the 2000 Act. This enables a postal ballot paper and a declaration of identity to be validly returned even if they are returned separately provided that they reach the returning officer or a polling station in the constituency in the manner provided by regulations before the close of the poll. Paragraphs (1) and (2) of regulation 79 prescribe the manner of return and regulations 87 and 88 provides the means of matching up postal ballot papers and declarations of identity that have been returned separately. The remaining regulations are in substance the same as those in Part V of the 1986 Regulations.


Notes:

[1] 1983 c. 2.back

[2] 1985 c. 50.back

[3] 2000 c. 2.back

[4] 1998 c. 29.back

[5] Section 10A was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[6] 1971 c. 80.back

[7] Rule 29(3A) was inserted by section 13(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[8] Sections 2 and 3 were substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[9] Section 8 was amended by Schedule 16 to the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 (c. 19).back

[10] Section 16 was amended by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[11] Section 16(d) was amended by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[12] Sections 14 and 15 were amended by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[13] Section 2 was substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[14] Sections 1 to 3 of the 1985 Act were substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[15] 1974 c. 23; section 3(1) was amended by Schedule 15 to the Criminal Justice Act 1988 (c. 33).back

[16] Section 54 was amended by Schedule 4 to the 1985 Act.back

[17] Section 4 was substituted by section 1(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[18] Sections 10A and 13A were substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[19] Section 2 was substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[20] Section 56(1)(a) was amended by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[21] Section 10A was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[22] Section 4 was substituted by section 1(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[23] Sections 7 and 7A were substituted and inserted by sections 4 and 5 of the 2000 Act.back

[24] Section 10A was inserted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[25] Section 10 was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[26] Section 13 was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[27] Sections 13, 13A and 13B were substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[28] Section 9 was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[29] Section 2 was substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[30] Section 7B was inserted by section 6 of the 2000 Act.back

[31] Section 13 was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[32] Section 4 was substituted by section 1(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[33] Sections 13 to 13B were substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[34] Subsections (2B) and (2C) of section 35 were inserted by Schedule 3 to the Greater London Authority Act 1999 (c. 29).back

[35] The exercise of the powers in section 52(1) is made subject to section 7(1) of the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 (c. 41) and section 52(1A), as inserted by Schedule 21 to that Act, is relevant to those powers.back

[36] 1997 c. 24.back

[37] 1984 c. 23.back

[38] 11 & 12 Geo.6 c. 29.back

[39] 1992 c. 4.back

[40] 1971 c. 80.back

[41] Section 56(1)(b) was amended by Schedule 2 to the 1985 Act.back

[42] 2000 c. 26.back

[43] Section 36(3) was substituted by section 17 of the 1985 Act and section 36(3B) was inserted by Schedule 16 to the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 (c. 19).back

[44] Rule 24 was substituted by Schedule 6 to the 2000 Act.back

[45] Section 66(6) was amended by Schedule 3 to the 1985 Act.back

[46] Rule 24 was substituted by paragraph 10(3) of Schedule 6 to the 2000 Act.back

[47] Rule 45(1B) was inserted by paragraph 10(4)(a) of Schedule 6 to the 2000 Act.back

[48] Sections 10A and 13A were substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[49] Section 36(3C) was substituted by section 17 of the 1985 Act.back

[50] Section 53 was amended by Schedule 4 to the 1985 Act and Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[51] Section 201(1) was amended by S.I. 1991/1728 and section 201(3) was inserted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[52] Rule 24 was substituted by Schedule 6 to the 2000 Act.back

[53] Schedule 2 was amended by Schedules 2 and 4 to the 1985 Act; Schedules 1 and 6 to the 2000 Act; Schedule 16 to the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 (c. 19); and section 5 of the Representation of the People Act 1989 (c. 28). Schedule 2 has also been amended by section 9 of the 2000 Act but the amendments are not yet in force.back

[54] Section 3 was substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[55] Section 4 was substituted by section 1(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[56] Sections 9, 10A, 13, 13A and 13B were substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[57] Rule 29(3A) was inserted by section 13(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[58] Rule 45(1B) was inserted by Schedule 6 to the 2000 Act.back

[59] Section 2 was substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back

[60] The European Communities (Designation) (No. 3) Order 1993 (S.I. 1993/2661).back

[61] 1972 c. 68.back

[62] 1978 c. 10.back

[63] Section 4 was substituted by section 1(2) of the 2000 Act.back

[64] Section 9 was substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[65] Sections 13 to 13B were substituted by Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[66] Section 52 was amended by Schedule 4 to the 1985 Act and Schedule 16 to the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994.back

[67] Section 54 was amended by Schedule 4 to the 1985 Act.back

[68] Section 56 was amended by Schedule 4 to the 1985 Act and Schedule 1 to the 2000 Act.back

[69] Section 63 was substituted by Schedule 4 to the 1985 Act.back

[70] Section 2 was substituted by Schedule 2 to the 2000 Act.back



ISBN 0 11 019240 0


 © Crown copyright 2001

Prepared 13 February 2001


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